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extreme networks cli commands

This applies to the cmd() and cmd_prompted() methods and determines whether these methods should return the success or failure of the issued command (i.e. The first calling sequence returns the cmd error message associated with the object. Polling method (only applicable in non-blocking mode): This method connects to the host device. Use of either of these SSH authentication methods (which both ultimately provide username & password credentials to the SSH server) remains completely transparent to the code using this class. If the reset_prompt flag is set any prompt supplied via the argument will be ignored. All CLI commands cache changes. Note also that this functionality is only available if the host is detected as an Extreme Networking product, i.e. If instead an error message was generated by the host, then the command is deemed unsuccesful and the result is false (0). 1 ACCEPTED SOLUTION Drew_C Valued Contributor III Options 11-16-2015 05:12 PM Based on some of the comments in this thread and on the "EXOS Cheat Sheet," we've published an EXOS Quick Guide that explains a lot of the basics. ExtremeCloud IQ manages the time-out and terminates any SSH sessions upon time-out. base_mac: Base MAC address of the device in string format xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx. When that happens the cmd method will timeout and the error mode action is performed. By default the object console is undefined, and automatically updates itself to true when connecting via Serial, or Telnet (with port other than 23) or SSH (with port other than 22). In this blog, I focus on using troubleshooting with CLI from the cloud. The outbound ports that need to open on remote customer firewalls are 20000 - 20255 and 22. Figure 1 An admin selects a managed network device in ExtremeCloud IQ for the creation and management of an end-to-end SSH tunnel. Extreme - How to collect a show tech or a tech-support on Extreme unit_number: Unit number we are connected to (Generaly the master unit, except when connecting via Serial) if a stack; undef otherwise, master_unit: Master unit number, if a stack; undef otherwise. See attribute(). You can access the CLI by using: A terminal emulation program running on a computer connected to the serial port on the device (AP, wireless controller, and service platform). They promote the advances and the momentum of the worlds most exciting networking company through best-in-class events and communications. PassportERS family_type) you can append '-y' to the command being sent to suppress the Y/N confirmation prompt, in which case you can simply do: However, other Extreme Networking devices do not accept a '-y' appended to the reset/boot commands (e.g. Once a connection is established (including login) the family_type attribute is always set. Extreme Networks ExtremeRouting SLX 9640 - router - CDW channelized ports 1/2/1-1/2/4 will be seen as ports 2/1,2/2,2/3,2/4 on the port list for slot 1. The ap: context is the highest-level context for AP configuration. See http://dev.perl.org/licenses/ for more information. Figure 5. My question is what if I don't have anything else acting as a router on my network (we're a pretty small setup)? Attributes which only apply to HiveOS family type: is_hiveos: Flag; true(1) if the device is a HiveOS Cloud AP; false(0) otherwise. In this case the XOS switch will not request a login until the user has hit a key; setting this method to 1 (or setting the Console argument to 1 in the object constructor) will ensure that the XOS banner is acknowledged and the login will not time-out. This is the constructor for Control::CLI::Extreme objects. BaystackERS: 9600, 19200, 38400 or 'max' (where 'max' = 38400), PassportERS: 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200 or 'max' (where 'max' = 115200). To prevent the object console mode from auto updating following connection, you may set it with this method to a defined false value (0); this will result in wake_console being permanently disabled. The "prompt_credentials" argument is provided to override the global setting of the parameter by the same name which is by default false. ExtremeXOS/Switch Engine CLI commands ExtremeXOS/Switch Engine CLI commands can be combined into a script to execute in sequence using Type=CLI. On these devices this attribute will return a defined value. As shown in Figure 2, ExtremeCloud IQ queries the cloud SSH proxy servers to get an available port, generate credentials, and create a user. Attributes which only apply to Series200 family type: unit_number: Unit number we are connected to (always the stack manager unit) if a stack; undef otherwise, manager_unit: Stack Manager unit number, if a stack; undef otherwise, stp_mode: Spanning tree operational mode; possible values: stpg (802.1D), rstp (802.1W), mstp (802.1S), pvst, rpvst. While if the last prompt was in the form 'switch/config/ip#' this method will return '/config/ip'. With this method it is possible to enable cmd() - and cmd_prompted() - to print activity dots (.) as input data is read from the host device. The following example illustrates: If you do not care to retrieve any output from the command: If you want to retrieve the command output sequence along the way: If you only want to retrieve the command output at the end: This method is identical to cmd() except that it will not automaticaly feed a 'y' to Y/N confirmation prompts but in a more general manner will detect any prompts generated by the issued CLI command (whether these are Y/N confirmation prompts or simply prompts for additional information the CLI command requires) and will feed whatever data has been provided to the method. In non-blocking mode (blocking disabled), the device_peer_cpu() method will most likely immediately return with a false, but defined, value of 0. The second calling sequence sets the cmd error message for the object. FN-2023-488-Default Certificates in XIQ Expired - Extreme Networks - 96220 In non-blocking mode, the poll status will most likely immediately return with a false, but defined, value of 0. Ability to detect whether a CLI command generated an error on the remote host and ability to report success or failure of the issued command as well as the error message details. See errmode(). Some commands are common to all AP contexts and some apply only to specific AP contexts. is_apls: Flag; true(1) if an Extreme Product Label Switch (APLS); false(0) otherwise. Speak to Us About Creating Your Infinite Enterprise, CLI Troubleshooting Commands for the Cloud. Whereas the "timeout" argument is the normal timeout used for reading the connection once established; this is fed to login(). Available in 24 and 48-port gigabit and multi-gigabit models, the 5720 is a universal hardware platform, providing end-to-end secure network segmentation and advanced policy capabilities. The latter two generally represent connection to some terminal server deivce. apls_box_type: Box Type of an Extreme Product Label Switch (APLS); only set if is_apls is true, undefined otherwise. Arguments after $ok will only be defined if $ok is true(1). On subsequent calls, the arguments provided are ignored and the method simply polls the progress of the current task. For a serial connection, this method - or to be precise the login() method which is called by connect() - will automatically send the wake_console string sequence to the attached device to alert it of the connection. It should not normally be necessary to provide username/password since the credentials used to connect to the current CPU will automatically be used. The following example illustrates: Changing host and serial port together (backward compatible syntax): Changing host and serial port together (new syntax for non-blocking use): This method is only applicable to an already established Serial port connection and will return an error if the connection type is Telnet or SSH or if the object type is for Serial but no connection is yet established. By default this functionality is disabled. ExtremeCloud IQ does not participate in the conversations during the SSH session and has no knowledge of the content inside the SSH tunnel. Once set, these patterns are only used by the cmd() and cmd_prompted() methods. See wake_console(). The command-line interface (CLI) is a text-based way to manage and monitor the system. When connecting to the serial console port of a device it is necessary to send some characters to trigger the device at the other end to respond. In non-blocking mode (blocking disabled) the connect() method will immediately return with a false, but defined, value of 0. The default prompt match pattern used is: The first form of this method allows reading the current setting; the latter will set the new Y/N prompt and return the previous setting. These should be called using their fully qualified package name or else they can be expressly imported when loading this module: Please report any bugs or feature requests to bug-control-cli-extreme at rt.cpan.org, or through the web interface at http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=Control-CLI-Extreme. Note that this module is in no way supported or endorsed by Extreme Inc. You can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command. If a CLI command is found to generate a prompt for additional data - i.e. switch# ls ? Note that if no debug_file is defined all debug messages will be printed to STDOUT. These commands are found within the users context of the CLI. VOSS VSP hosts can be configured for either 'password' or 'keyboard-interactive' authentication. Extreme Networks - 16568 - Extreme Networks 210-24t-GE2 Ethernet Switch - 24 x Gigabit Ethernet Network, 2 x Gigabit Be the first to review this product. In non-blocking mode (blocking disabled), the enable() method will most likely immediately return with a false, but defined, value of 0. Trusted by more than half of the Fortune 50, Extreme is a market leader in cloud networking. In an earlier blog, I discussed the power of CLI configuration in the cloud. If the device was not in config mode at the last prompt, this method returns an empty string ''. In the syntax layout below, square brackets [] represent optional parameters. An example follows: If using the login() method in non-blocking mode, the following examples illustrate how this works: If you do not care to retrieve the login sequence output: If you want to retrieve the login output sequence along the way (even in case of error/timeout): If you only want to retrieve the full login sequence output at the end: This method sends a CLI command to the host and returns once a new CLI prompt is received from the host. With its versatile design, the ExtremeSwitching X670-G2 provides high density Layer 2/3 10Gb networking with low latency cut-through switching, and IPv4 and IPv6 unicast and multicast routing. If instead return_result is not set then this method will return either a hard reference to the output generated by the CLI command or the output itself. All CLI commands cache changes. max_baud: Maximum configurable value of baudrate on device's console port. Attributes which only apply to SLX family type: is_slx: Flag; true(1) if the device is an SLX switch. The 5720 Series is a family of high-performance, feature-rich edge and aggregation switches designed for the next-generation digital enterprise. I will collect and update this table as many as possible. Returns the configuration context included in the last prompt received from the host device. is_master_cpu: Flag; true(1) if connected to a Master CPU; false(0) otherwise, is_dual_cpu: Flag; true(1) if 2 CPUs are present in the chassis; false(0) otherwise, cpu_slot: Slot number of the CPU we are connected to, is_ha: Flag; true(1) if HA-mode is enabled; false(0) otherwise; undef if not applicable, stp_mode: Spanning tree operational mode; possible values: stpg (802.1D), rstp (802.1W), mstp (802.1S), oob_ip: Out-of-band IP address of Master CPU (this attribute is only set when connected to the Master CPU), oob_virt_ip: Out-of-band Virtual IP address (this attribute is only set when connected to the Master CPU), oob_standby_ip: Out-of-band IP address of Standby CPU (this attribute is only set when connected to the Master CPU), is_oob_connected: Flag; true(1) if the connection to the device is to either the oob_ip or oob_virt_ip IP address; false(0) otherwise (this attribute is only set when connected to the Master CPU; it will be undefined if connected to a Standby CPU). This method overrides Control::CLI::connect() and calls both the Control::CLI::connect() method as well as the login() method from this class. See prompt_credentials(). So even if the CLI prompt is changed by the issued command (e.g. Feel free to check out their product line at http://www.extremenetworks.com/. Note that this method is automatically invoked by the connect() method and therefore should seldom need to be invoked by itself. Note that for best script performance it is recommended to disable more paging on the host device using the appropriate CLI command or the device_more_paging() method. If password authentication fails for any reason the error mode action is performed. Furthermore the prompt string is automatically internally set to match the actual prompt of the connected device (rather than using a generic regular expression such as '*[#>]$'). To do enable routing on the interface level, use the following commands from global config (the commands below use interface 1/0/1 as an example, fill in your own interface as needed: Now that routing is enabled for that interface, the command to create a static route would be: ip route / . If publickey authentication fails for any reason and password authentication is possible, then password authentication is attempted next; otherwise the error mode action is performed. Another reason to use the wake_console is when connecting via Telnet to an XOS switch which is configured with a 'before-login' banner which has to be acknowledged. If this happens, you must exit and re-enter the context in order to ensure that the database is synchronized with the latest change. PDF Manuals+ Attributes which only apply to ISW family type: is_isw: Flag; true(1) if the device is an ISW industrial switch; false(0) otherwise. See errmode(). PDF Command Line Interface Cross-Reference Guide - Extreme Networks Passing a refence to the output makes for much faster/efficient code, particularly if the output generated is large (for instance output of "show running-config"). This section discusses the conventions used in this guide. The optional 'cmd_confirm_prompt' argument can be used to override the object match string defined for this; see also cmd_confirm_prompt(). When calling poll_login() directly for the 1st time, it will detect an already existing poll structure and add itself to it (as well as caching some of it's keys; see poll_struct_cache). This method sets the Y/N confirm prompt used by the object instance to match confirmation prompts that Extreme Networking devices will generate on certain CLI commands. The connection will use either Telnet, SSH or Serial port, depending on how the object was created with the new() constructor. CLI Configuration in the Cloud - Extreme Networks For this reason, sometimes when you make a change in a particular context, the change may not be visible immediately. That is SUPER helpful and not something really explained well in the book I was sent. In the first form the current debug level is returned; in the second form a debug level is configured and the previous setting returned. If instead the connected device is not in ACLI mode then it will simply send $cmdcli. The following example illustrates: This method checks whether the 'is_acli' attribute is set and, if so, whether the last prompt ends with '>'; if both conditions are true, it will flush any unread pending input from the device and will just send an 'enable' command to enter Priviledge Executive mode. On I/O failure to the host device, the error mode action is performed. In the first & third forms only a success/failure value is returned in scalar context, while in the second & fourth forms, in list context, both the success/failure value is returned as well as any output received from the host device during the connect/login sequence; the latter is either the output itself or a reference to that output, depending on the object setting of return_reference or the argument override provided in this method. In non-blocking mode (blocking disabled), the device_more_paging() method will most likely immediately return with a false, but defined, value of 0. As shown in Figure 3, an admin uses PuTTY or some other preferred SSH client to contact the SSH proxy server and begin the SSH session with the AP or switch through the proxy connection. ExtremeWireless CLI Reference Guide - Extreme Networks They offer some pretty nice products that compete very well with the likes of Cisco or HP. Troubleshooting with CLI from the Cloud - Extreme Networks This setting can also be overridden directly in cmd() or cmd_prompted() using the 'more_pages' argument. Note that the same information can be directly obtained from the above mentioned cmd methods by simply enabling the 'return_result' object parameter, or method argument. ports: If the slots attribute is defined, this attribute returns an array (slots are numbers) or hash (slots are names; in the case of ISW, names 'FastEthernet' and 'GigabitEthernet') reference where the index/key is the slot number (valid slot/key numbers are provided by the slots attribute) and the array/hash elements are a list (array references) of valid ports for that particular slot. To enable the functionality set $bytesPerDot to a non zero value; this value will represent every how many bytes of input data read an activity dot will be printed. Normally this is the internal method used by change_baudrate() and change_baudrate_poll() methods. Security best practices frequently mandate that inbound SSH connections are blocked on firewalls. Connecting with SSH - password authentication, Connecting with SSH - publickey authentication, Sending commands once connected and disconnecting, Configuring multiple Extreme Networking products simultaneously in non-blocking mode, Methods to access Object read-only variables, Error Handling Methods inherited from Control::CLI, Methods to set/read Object variables inherited from Control::CLI, Methods to access Object read-only variables inherited from Control::CLI, Methods for modules sub-classing Control::CLI::Extreme inherited from Control::CLI, Methods for modules sub-classing overridden from Control::CLI, Methods for modules sub-classing Control::CLI::Extreme, CLASS METHODS inherited from Control::CLI, http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=Control-CLI-Extreme, the detailed CPAN module installation guide, go to github issues (only if github is preferred repository). This allows the connect() method to seamlessly handle connection and login for both SSH (which normally handles authentication as part of the connection process) and Telnet and Serial port access (for which authentication needs to be dealt with after connection). This is useful for iterating through all available attributes in a foreach loop. If the baudrate was successfully changed the value of the new baudrate (a true value) is returned. On success the method returns a true (1) value. See login(). The object's CLI --More-- prompt pattern is automatically set by the connect() and login() methods based upon the device type detected during login. The following example illustrates: This method, only applicable on ERS8x00 and VSP9000, will try to connect to the peer CPU. This website uses cookies. ExtremeWireless CLI Reference Guide Published December 2016 users Commands This section describes commands used to create and manage user accounts on the network. For example, earlier in the year, we introduced the monitoring of WiNG controllers and APs in ExtremeCloud IQ. show ip dns. In this case the return_result mode should be used instead. If the family_type attribute is set to generic then this method will always return undef. Without the 'local_side_only' argument set, this method combines the knowledge of the Extreme device type we are connected to by automatically changing the baudrate configuration on the attached device before actually changing the baudrate of the connection. show ip forward-protocol udp portfwd. To minimize the chance of this happening the disconnect & destroy methods for this class will automatically try to restore whatever baudrate was used when initially connecting to the device. only PassportERS and BaystackERS devices with the exceptions of ERS-4000 units andStandby CPU of a VSP9000). See prompt_credentials(). It is not necessary to set these for Extreme devices. And of course, the answer is "no." The GUI platform for any networking hardware never provides 100% of the configuration capabilities available from a device command-line interface (CLI). To set or stop debugging use the debug() method. If the file can't be opened for writing, the error mode action is performed. For example if the last prompt received from the device was 'switch(config-if)#' this method will return 'config-if'. Arguments after $ok will only be defined if $ok is true(1). Normally there should be no need to set this manually. See errmode(). telnet/ssh hopping); since we are connecting to a new device the login() method must be invoked to set the new prompts accordingly as well as re-setting all the device attributes. Arguments after $ok will only be defined if $ok is true(1). ExtremeCloud IQ manages the time-out and terminates any SSH sessions upon time-out. Automatic handling of output paged with --more-- prompts, including the ability to retrieve an exact number of pages of output. You will then need to call the device_peer_cpu_poll() method at regular intervals until it returns a true (1) value indicating that the change is complete. This attribute will remain undefined if connected to the Standby CPU of a PassportERS device. Cisco vs. Extreme Networks Switching Commands Introduction to the ExtremeXOS Command Reference This guide is intended for use by network administrators who are responsible for installing and setting up network equipment. If no prompt has yet been set (connection not yet established) undef is returned. logout), consider using print() instead of cmd() or, if logging out, simply use the disconnect() method. I would point the switch to the modem in that case, as that would be the next hop for it's traffic if I understand correctly. Aerohive (Extreme Networks) APs - No Controller Needed The "host" argument is required by both Telnet and SSH. Any admin with sufficient privilege can also proactively terminate any SSH session via ExtremeCloud IQ. On I/O failure, the error mode action is performed. This sequence can be overridden by using the wake_console argument; setting this argument to the empty string will disable the wake_console sequence.

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