51st virginia infantry regiment

Company A ( Marion Guards) - many men from Marion County, 31st Regiment, Virginia Infantry (Confederate), Companies in this Regiment with the Counties of Origin, Beginning United States Civil War Research, The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=31st_Regiment,_Virginia_Infantry_-_Confederate&oldid=5357105, Virginia - Military - Civil War, 1861-1865. It fought mostly in Tennessee and western Virginia with help of William Elkins (1812-1870). Brig. WebThe 41st Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in the Commonwealth of Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the Captains: Granville R. Conner (to April 1862), William G. Price (wounded; captured). The men were armed with smooth-bore flintlock muskets, though many had been converted to use percussion caps. This page has been viewed 5,968 times (60 via redirect). It was composed of eleven companies from southwestern Virginia. 51st Virginia Infantry - The Siege of Petersburg Online At 9:00 am, the regiment advanced with the rest of the brigade towards the Crater, but fell back under heavy fire and advanced to the left, into the occupied trenches. Although it consisted of only three brigades from the Army of the Northwest it kept the armys name. At 4:00, Anderson's Division, under Mahone, was dispatched to stop an attack by Hancock across the Po River near Shady Grove Church, but Grant called off the Union attack before it could be exploited, and Mahone extended the Confederate trenches to his new position. The next morning, while Jackson made his historic flank march, Anderson's Division remained in place to hold the Union forces. Colonel Joseph P. Minetree effectively commanded the regiment. Lt. The regiment suffered heavy losses, including Captain Heslop Mingea of Company C, Captain Beverly Hunter of Company K, and Lieutenant Charles Denoon of Company K.[57], The regiment was held back from serious actions for the following two weeks to recover. This article about a specific military unit of the American Civil War is a stub. The men of the Commander Image, Ninth Offensive Order of Battle:Pegrams Brigade | Pegrams Division | Second Corps | Army of Northern Virginia | Confederate Army (arrived after March 2)11,12. Please contact us using the Contact button in the menu at the top of the screen. On August 2, Mahone's Brigade and one other were called upon to support Jeb Stuart's cavalry in a minor skirmish with Union Cavalry near Brandy Station, but the Northerners retreated before a fight began. [49], The wounding of Longstreet effectively ended the Confederate counterattack and they took up positions around the II Corps' fallback defenses at the intersection of the Brock and Plank Roads. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. 41st Regiment, Virginia Infantry - Confederate FamilySearch (en) dbo:activeYearsEndYear: 1861-01-01 (xsd:gYear) [54], The 41st Virginia took up a position with the rest of a brigade halfway between Shady Grove Church and Pole Green Church behind Totopotomoy Creek, but most of Grant's fighting took place to its right. The 48th Infantry Regiment, organized at Big Spring, near Abingdon, Virginia, in September, 1861, contained men from Scott, Washington, Smyth, Lee, and At dawn on July 30, the Union forces exploded a mine under the Confederate lines, beginning the Battle of the Crater. On May 31, when the plan was put into motion, though, James Longstreet led his division down the Williamsburg Road, delaying the entire offensive. Its members were recruited in the You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. [16], Johnston had been wounded during the battle, leading Jefferson Davis to name Robert E. Lee to command the Army of Northern Virginia. Demobilized 12 July 1919 at Camp Upton, New York. We are happy to exchange information with other researchers. However if you are unsure which company your ancestor was in, try the company recruited in his county first. Franklin broke Parham's line about 5:00 pm, and reinforcements from the 41st and another brigade sent to help delayed him long enough that he did not move through the gap before night fell. "Parham's Martial Law Declaration," O.R. WebThe 51st Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. [59], In December, the division participated in chasing Warren's V Corps as they wrecked further south on the Weldon Railroad during the Apple Jack Raid, then went into winter quarters. ", Company A (Capt. The 41st Virginia arrived at Salem Church along the Plank Road to the west of Fredericksburg on the evening of November 21. Many of its members were raised in Marion, Assuming Smith had been captured, he fell back the Germanna Road to its intersection with the Orange Turnpike at Wilderness Tavern. Throughout the winter efforts were made to improve the regiment, now numbering 305. Around the same time, Capt. On March 8, the Virginia engaged the USS Monitor in the Battle of Hampton Roads, the first battle between two ironclad ships.[11]. The regiment's crest shows a wreath of the colors (Or and Azure) a ragged tree trunk eradicated Proper. In late 1860, Thomas Kevill, the Irish-born proprietor of a clothing store and captain of the Norfolk United Volunteer Fire Company, organized the United Artillery Company, composed mainly from firemen from Norfolk, Virginia. Not long after, Smith and his men caught up with the rest of the crew, and the two decided to send a reconnaissance party after dark, led by Smith. 31st Infantry Regiment was organized under W.L. 31st Virginia Infantry Regiment - Wikipedia Felix H. Hull, Company F, Capt. [21], The 41st Virginia covered 18 miles to reach Salem on August 29. Co. D, Capt. [37] After Jackson's death on May 10, Lee decided to reorganize the army in anticipation of a new campaign, and on May 30, Anderson's Division joined the new Third Corps, Army of Northern Virginia under A.P. Anderson sent a message to Mahone asking for him to being his attack, but Mahone declined to, for unknown reasons. August 1861.1 Henry Sturm, This page was last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:06. In May 1862, the remainder of the 51st was reorganized, many men originally having enlisted for one year. Lieutenant Denoon acted as commander of Company B, and for a short time even as a battalion commander. Captains: Ezekiel Young, Calvin H. Senter (resigned, 1862), William C. Bourn (wounded, 1864), Co. K, Capt. Co. B, Wharton Grays; formerly called Co. H; enlisted July 31, 1861, for one year; joined regimental August 14, 1861; reorganized May 6, 1862. [1]. The 51st Regiment, Virginia Infantry (Confederate) was formed in August, 1861, with eleven companies. WebThe 5th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. The next day was spent waiting for an attack or retreat by the Union forces. WebThe 51st Infantry Regiment is a regiment of the United States Army first established in 1917. William P. Thompson, Company B, Pendleton Minute Men, Capt. ", Company A (Capt. Lee had been able to deploy Anderson's First Corps to keep Grant from turning the flank, though, and the Union general-in-chief decided there was nothing more to be gained from attacks on the Confederate position. The following morning, the 41st Virginia found itself on the extreme left, near Banks's Ford, and unable to take part in most of the day's fighting because of obstacles created by the terrain, and unable to impede Sedwick's retreat that night. The field officers were Colonels Augustus Forsberg and Gabriel C. Wharton; Lieutenant Colonels George A. Cunningham, James W. Massie, and John P. Wolfe; and Majors William T. Akers, Stephen M. Dickey, D.P. It reported 9 killed, 48 wounded, and 4 missing at First Kernstown, had 4 killed, 89 wounded, and 20 missing at Cross Keys and the Port Republic, and suffered 14 killed and 91 wounded at Second Manassas. Shortly after noon, Mahone's Brigade, with others from Anderson's Division, was ordered rapidly back to Salem Church, to stop the VI Corps of John Sedgwick that had broken through the weakened Confederate defenses at Marye's Heights. Men often enlisted in a company recruited in the counties where they lived though not always. It fought mostly in Its members were recruited in the counties of Graham, D.S. Men often enlisted in a company recruited in the counties where they lived though not always. Also during this time, Colonel Parham developed an unidentified illness that forced him on sickleave for most of the winter, and, eventually, would lead to his transfer. WebThe 51st Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. The unit became part of the Stonewall Brigade and served under Generals T.J. Jackson, Richard B. Garnett, Charles Sidney Winder, Elisha F. Paxton, James A. Walker and William Terry. Because Mahone's Brigade had taken heavy casualties at Crampton's Gap, it was appended to the brigade of Roger A. Pryor. 51st Infantry Regiment (United States Throughout the war it operated in brigades under William Mahone and David A. Weisiger, and the divisions of Benjamin Huger, Richard H. Anderson, and William Mahone. Huger's Division was to follow in support of the division of D.H. Hill, traveling down the Williamsburg Road. Shortly thereafter, the regiment returned to its old camp at Rapidan Station. At 4:00 pm, John Magruder bypassed Huger and ordered Mahone to charge the Union position. As he marched them back to the line, Longstreet and several staff rode up on horses to investigate the delay. Hill assaulted a Union position on October 14, but due to improper reconnaissance were surprised by the II Corps under Gouverneur K. Warren and brutally repulsed. Throughout that day and the next, Burnside built pontoon bridges and crossed his army over to Fredericksburg. It surrendered 8 officers and 248 men. Later it was sent to western Virginia, saw action at Carnifex Ferry, then returned to Tennessee where it was involved in the Knoxville Campaign. While stationed so close to downtown Fredericksburg, the 41st Virginia hosted a "block party" for the soldiers of the regiment and the residents of the town. Thomas A. Bradford, Company I, Capt. As the Union flank crumpled, Longstreet ordered his men forward too, and a confused flight began among Hancock's troops. FS Library Fiche 6082869 (2 fiche). [17], While other elements of the army engaged McClellan's force at Mechanicsville, Gaines' Mill, and Garnett's and Golding's Farm, Huger's Division maintained its position. On June 25, McClellan struck first, sending a division under Joseph Hooker advancing through Seven Pines. In the attack, the 41st Virginia took two of the five stands of colors captured by the division. "Lee's Telegram on Punishment," O.R., Volume XXIX, Part II,Chapter XLI, another attempt to wreck the Weldon Railroad, attack on Hancock's II Corps at Ream's Station, launched a joint cavalry and infantry expedition, held off two charges by the Union II Corps, 41st Virginia, 2nd Company E, re-enactors company, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=41st_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment&oldid=1141688987, Military units and formations established in 1861, Military units and formations disestablished in 1865, Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Virginia, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, Company F Norfolk County Rifle Patriots (, Company G Bilisoly Blues (Norfolk Co.), Captain Charles R. McAlpine, Company K South Quay Guards (Nansemond Co.), Captain Jonas W. Lawrence, Cockade Cadets (Petersburg and surrounding areas), Captain John B. Laurens (later Company E of the regiment), Ragland Guards (Petersburg and surrounding areas), Captain James D. Maney (later Company G of the regiment), This page was last edited on 26 February 2023, at 08:24. During that time, Weisiger was made permanent commander of the brigade and Mahone permanent division commander, while the 41st Virginia still functioned under the command of Major Etheridge. Web26th Virginia Infantry Battalion, Lieutenant Colonel G.M. List of West Virginia Civil War Confederate units, Roy Bird Cook Collection, West Virginia University, 31st Virginia Infantry, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=31st_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment&oldid=1126802515, Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Virginia, Military units and formations established in 1861, Military units and formations disestablished in 1865, American Civil War unit and formation stubs, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from public domain works of the United States Government, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, Company A, Marion Guard, Capt. On April 9, 1865, it surrendered with 7 officers and 49 men of which 22 were armed.The field officers were Colonels John S. Hoffman, William L. Jackson, and Samuel H. Reynolds; Lieutenant Colonels Francis M. Boykin, Alfred H. Jackson, and J.S. On June 13, Hill's Third Corps was sent to the old Seven Days' battlegrounds in White Oak Swamp to stop what turned out to be a diversionary strike towards Richmond. Private Isaac Walling of Kevill's United Artillery Company was a professional diver and helped raise the hull of the scuttled screw-frigate Merrimac, destroyed by Federal forces while abandoning the Navy Yard. [40], On the second day, Anderson's Division was only lightly engaged. In the confusion, Huger brought up another brigade under Lewis Armistead to support Mahone, but the two began firing at each other. The regiment had lost 186 officers and men during combat on the Virginia Peninsula, but with losses from desertion, less than 500 were present in Chesterfield County. Graham, D.S. The regiment had advanced unevenly and began to run under the heavy fire, but Captain Etheridge kept his Norfolk County Rifle Patriots (Company F) in line and Chambliss and Parham were able to reform the regiment on Etheridge's position. On October 15, the regiment was brigaded with the 6th, 12th, 16th, 49th Virginia infantry regiments under Colonel William Mahone. Formation. The men were recruited primarily from the counties of Barbour, Marion, Pendleton, Harrison, Gilmer, Randolph, Pocahontas, Lewis, and Highland.[1]. Colonel Minetree was wounded, and Mahone halted his brigade to reform before the chaos grew worse. Co. B, Wharton Grays; formerly called Co. H; enlisted July 31, 1861 for one year; joined regimental August 14, 1861; reorganized May 6, 1862. Stephen M. Dickey's Company) - many men from Grayson County, Company B (Nelson Rifles) - many men from Nelson County, Company D ( Capt. On April 7, after Ewell's surrender the previous day at the Battle of Sayler's Creek, Mahone's Division held off the pursuing II Corps at the Battle of High Bridge, but was unable to successfully burn the bridge to prevent Union pursuit. Throughout the next two days a steady, cold rain fell, but no Union attack came along the regiment's line. [24], On September 13, Special Order 191 fell into the hands of two Union soldiers, providing McClellan with Lee's battle plans, and giving him the confidence he needed to plan an offensive for the following day.

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