Friar Servants of Mary USA Province: Official Website | About The order consists of three branches. The Servites friars lead a community life in the tradition of the mendicant orders. Peregrine Latiosi (30 April), St. Juliana Falconieri (19 June), and the Seven Holy Founders (12 Feb.). In 1870 Fathers Morini, Ventura, Giribaldi, and Brother Joseph Camera, at the request of Rt. A new foundation was made at Brussels in 1891, and at Rome the College of St. Alexis was opened in 1895. Serv. 6. Finally John XXI, on the favourable opinion of three consistorial advocates, decided that the order should continue as before. He died in 1310. Ten monasteries were suppressed in Spain in 1835. The Venerable Anna Juliana, Archduchess of Austria, founded several houses and became a Mantellate herself. Between 1225 and 1227 in the city of Florence, Italy, seven cloth merchants from the city's prominent families joined the Confraternity of the . As mendicants, the friars were free to take the Gospel into the streets, to preach, hear confessions, and minister to people wherever they were. Feb. 17: THE SEVEN HOLY FOUNDERS OF THE SERVITE ORDER. St. Philip proceeded to Rome, but before his arrival there Innocent V had died. Two years later (2 Oct., 1251) Innocent IV appointed Cardinal Guglielmo Fieschi first protector of the order. The Servite Secular Order. In 1910 the order numbered 700 members in 62 monasteries, of which 36 were in Italy, 17 in Austria-Hungary, 4 in England, 4 in North America, 1 in Brussels. This article was transcribed for New Advent by Herman F. Holbrook. The Seven Founders of the Servite Order Catholic Insight Grundner died in 1876 without having made a permanent foundation, though some Austrian Servites continued to work with Italian Servites in the Midwest. John 19.25. St. Philip proceeded to Rome, but before his arrival there Innocent V had died. ; Julius Anthony Roboredo (1728). Vol. The sisters were the first to wear the religious habit publicly in that country after the so-called Reformation. The Servite Order was founded during a tumultuous time in 1233 as a mendicant order in the Church by a group of laymen, cloth merchants of Florence, Italy, known as the Seven Holy Founders. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912. The Seven Founders of the Servite Order September 15th is the day set aside by the Church to remember, meditate on, and console Our Lady in her sorrows. History - Friar Servants of Mary USA Province: Official Website Laurence Optimus (1380), "Commentarium in Magistrum Sententiarum"; Ambrose Spiera (1454); Marian Salvini (1476); Jerome Amidei (1543); Laurence Mazzocchi (1560); Gherardus Baldi (1660), who was styled by his contemporaries "eminens inter theologos"; Amideus Chiroli (1700? Born at Forli in 1265, the son of a Ghibelline leader, Peregrine, in his youth, bitterly hated the Church. These seven saints lived in the thirteenth century. Finally John XXI, on the favourable opinion of three consistorial advocates, decided that the order should continue as before. MLA citation. This article was transcribed for New Advent by Dawn Felton Francis. The Catholic Encyclopedia. The particular object of the order is to sanctify first its own members, and then all men through devotion to the Mother of God, especially in her desolation during the Passion of her Divine Son. The former dangers reappeared under Martin IV (1281), and though other popes continued to favour the order, it was not definitively approved until Benedict IX issued the Bull, "Dum levamus" (11 Feb., 1304). Serv. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1910. Order of Servites. They are venerated on Feb. 17 because it is said to be the day on which Saint Alexis Falconieri, one of . The order's objectives are the sanctification of its members, the preaching of the Gospel, and the propagation of devotion to the Mother of God, with special reference to her sorrows. The disturbances during the Reformation caused the loss of many Servite convents in Germany, but in the South of France the order met with much success. The Catholic Encyclopedia. On the feast of the Assumption, while the seven men were deep in prayer, the Blessed Mother appeared to them. The Second Order (cloistered nuns) was probably founded by Blessed Helen and Blessed Rose shortly after the death of St. Philip in 1285. 71 ss) . The Third Order of Mantellate was founded by St. Juliana Falconieri to whom St. Philip gave the habit in 1284. They were active members of a confraternity of the Blessed Virgin Mary. +John Cardinal Farley, Archbishop of New York. Concerning the First Order or Servite Fathers, see SERVITE ORDER. Imprimatur. This was accomplished in March, 1256, and about the same time a Rescript was issued confirming the Order of the Servites as a separate body with power to elect a general. These men are known as the Seven Holy Founders; they were canonized by Pope Leo XIII in 1888. The Order of Servites is the fifth mendicant order, the objects of which are the sanctification of its members, preaching the Gospel, and the propagation of devotion to the Mother of God, with special reference to her sorrows. Nihil Obstat. In 1871 the English province sent sisters to American, but they were recalled in 1875. ; James Tavanti (1607), whose "Ager Dominicus" comprises 25 vols. She addressed to them the following words: "I have chosen you to be my first Servants, and under this name you are to till my Son's Vineyard. Seven Holy Founders of the Servite Order - My Catholic Life! One of the most remarkable features of the new foundation was its wonderful growth. They devote themselves principally to the education of youth, managing academies and taking charge of parochial schools and workrooms. Summarize this article for a 10 years old. At this period the order was introduced into England and America chiefly through the efforts of Fathers Bosio and Morini. A novitiate was opened at Granville, Wisconsin, in 1892. In the beginning our Lady was the chief architect of this new order which was founded on the humility of its members, built up by their mutual love, and preserved by their poverty. The superior general being very desirous to see the order established in the United States sent sisters a second time in 1893. After St. Philip Benizi was elected general (5 June, 1267) the order, which had long been the object of unjust attack from jealous enemies, entered into the crisis of its existence. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13736a.htm. My email address is webmaster at newadvent.org. Connected with the first order of men are the cloistered nuns of the second order, which originated with converts of St. Philip Benizi. The Seven Holy Founders are Saints Bonfilius, Alexis Falconieri, John Bonagiunta, Benedict dell'Antella, Bartholomew Amidei, Gerard Sostegni, and Ricoverus Uguccione. Seven Holy Founders of the Servite Order - Wikipedia Concerning the First Order or Servite Fathers, see S ERVITE O RDER. His work prospered: besides St. Mary's Priory at London, convents were opened at Bognor (1882) and Begbroke (1886).
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