American Units at Yorktown - U.S. National Park Service An index card file created by the Department of Military Affairs to the Militia Books, 1800-1861 found in the series Military Commission Books, 1800-1944 {#26.65}. During colonial America, all able-bodied men of a certain age range were members of the militia, depending on each colony's rule. These 3" x 5" cards were initially prepared to serve as an index to Samuel Penniman Bates' "History of Pennsylvania Volunteers, 1861-1865," (Harrisburg, 1869-1871). [1] In 2016, the SPLC identified a total of 165 armed militia groups within the United States. On 17 February 1942, as part of the triangularization of Army divisions, the previous 103rd Engineer Regiment was broken up and the 103rd Engineer Battalion established. Militia service in Pennsylvania dates from the first Associators organized by Benjamin Franklin in 1747 (although opposed by Quaker leaders in the province) which consisted of military unitscomprised of volunteers to meet temporary emergencies. On 22 July 1944, the division landed in Normandy. The first meeting of the Associators occurred on 21 November 1747, and on 7 Dec. 1747, the enlistees and officers were formally commissioned by the Provincial Council President, Anthony Palmer. These materials consist of microfilm copies of the John F. Hartranft's papers including National Guard and Grand Army of the Republic Records (1865-1888) on microfilm rolls #6106 & #6107. Of particular interest are several letters written by Bowerman pertaining to soldier desertions and subsequent court-martials. 1-176 and 2-176 were part of the 218 AG(AD) from 1 June 1959 to 1 Apr 1963, after which the 2-176 joined the 213th Artillery Group (Air Defense) until 17 February 1968, and thereafter until 1974 just with the PA ARNG.[14]. Most of the report was completed in 1935. Information given varies with the type of form utilized. Two printed quota tables dated April 15 and April 17, 1861. It was sent to Germany to augment NATO forces in Germany. MG-405 McQuaide Family Papers {#405m} 1813-1864. Russia will not inform the U.S. about the number of nuclear warheads it is stationing in Belarus or tests of its nuclear-capable Poseidon torpedo, the Interfax news agency quoted Deputy Foreign . During the Civil War, after President Abraham Lincoln called for 75,000 volunteers to fight for the union, five units from the Lehigh Valley and Lewistown (Logan Guards) [3] [4] were quickly assembled and sent for protection. RG-19 Military Organization and Commission Books {#19.111} 1866-1929. The series contains approximately thirty discharge certificates for recruits who served with federal (Army, Navy, and Marine Corps) or state (Pennsylvania Militia or National Guard) military units. The Regiment was formed in 1822 and was eventually integrated into the Pennsylvania National Guard in 1879. Included are records of individual service, along with related correspondence, and records of militia units. The series contains registers of Pennsylvania Militia and Volunteer Officers who served under Adjutant General Adam Diller during the Mexican War. In February 1942, the 111th Regiment was re-formed as a regimental combat team in the Army Ground Forces Reserve to guard militarily important facilities in the Chesapeake Bay area. Most of the accounts concern pensions granted by special legislative acts and usually provide the pensioners' names and counties of residence, dates on which pension payments were either due or made, the amounts of money paid, and the act governing the allotment. Information includes name, residence, age, occupation, whether married or unmarried, remarks, and exemptions, if any. by township. Miscellaneous private papers relating to the French and Indian War, the Revolutionary War, War of 1812, Mexican War, Civil War, Spanish-American War, Philippine Insurrection, World War I, the Pennsylvania National Guard, and peacetime military service. PA State Archives - RG-2 - War of 1812 Index Interface In 1793, the Governor of Pennsylvania, Thomas Mifflin established the Adjutant General's Office to provide for "a new system for the regulation of the militia." Keystone State. RG-2 Military Pension Accounts and Related Papers {#2.53} 1789-1883. Our state, according an Associated Press article from 2004, was experiencing growth in militias, along with nearby states Ohio and . . He contributed to the volume of historical studies relating to the Civil War with his History of Pennsylvania Volunteers, his Battle of Chancellorsville, and his Battle of Gettysburg. Browse Individual Records in this Title Beginning with President Lincoln's first call for troops and continuing throughout the war, Pennsylvania mustered 215 infantry regiments, as well as dozens of emergency militia regiments that . These forces were often recruited through a quota system applied to the militia; drafts would only be used when enough volunteers didn't sign up. In 1849, a new organization of volunteer companies emerged fully replacing the preexisting Pennsylvania militia. Index to Military Commission Books, 1800-1944 {series #26.65}for the period through 1860. RG- 47 Soldiers' Burial Record Books {#47.92} 1902-1933. Part of the unit was captured at Fort Washington on November 16, 1776. This law provided that a committee consisting of the Adjutant General and two general staff officers could render decisions on questions arising from implementation of the law by simple majority vote. Two years later, a compulsory militia law was also enacted. Contained within the accounts files are dated Depreciation Interest Certificates, 1782-1787, which normally list the name and rank of the soldier, the military organization to which he was attached, and the amount of the interest. Among the items in this miscellaneous group of records are: RG-19 Tables of Quotas for the Militia {#19.84} 1861. These items include militia records of the Second Brigade which saw action at Fort Meigs and Upper Sandusky, Ohio, January - March 1813. RG-13 Militia Law Chronological Index Cards {#13.35} 1791-1870. A rare inside look of a Pa. militia group with a new vision - FOX43 Following his years as governor, Hartranft was active in various organizations, and was appointed Major General commanding the Pennsylvania National Guard. RG-19 Commanders of Pennsylvania Volunteers and Militia Lists {#19.13} 1862-1863, Records are arranged chronologically and thereunder by regiment. In 1972, widespread flooding in the aftermath of Hurricane Agnes resulted in 45 deaths and $3 billion in property damage. 75th Regiment. Amongst the force were men of the First Troop Philadelphia City Cavalry, the oldest continuously serving U.S. Army unit. His papers are mainly research materials and manuscripts of the above publications and manuscripts of "History of Crawford County," "History of Greene County," and "Martial Deeds of Pennsylvania. 68th Regiment. The Pennsylvania National Guard was mobilized for the SpanishAmerican War and the Pancho Villa Expedition. In 199697, elements of Headquarters and Headquarters Company (HHC), 213th ASG, HHC 28th Infantry Division, the 28th Personnel Services Battalion, and the 28th Finance Battalion deployed to Europe. [20] Every member returned home safely. The number of companies is listed for each regiment. Together with the Pennsylvania Air National Guard, it is directed by the Pennsylvania Department of Military and Veterans Affairs. Also found are returns for re-numbering regiments under a general order dated June 11, 1844. Included are papers (orders, correspondence, certificates of furloughs, discharges and commissions, court martial proceedings, clothing returns, and ordinance stores lists), 1861-1865. A folder containing hospital records includes reports of the effects of deceased persons. As early as 1788, volunteer companies were recognized by law when "it was provided that forty volunteers from any battalion might form a company if they were willing to equip and uniform themselves." Benjamin Forster (1835-1918 served as a second lieutenant in the Civil War in the Independent Artillery Company of the Militia from September 11-27, 1862. A record of soldiers the 48th Regiment of Pennsylvania Volunteers, Companies A-K (1861); the 1st Artillery, 43rd Regiment, Pennsylvania Reserve Volunteer Corps, Batteries A-H (1861-1864); Battery M of the 5th Artillery (1861): the 122nd Regiment, Company K, Pennsylvania Volunteer Emergency Militia (1863); and the 1st Battalion of the 22nd Regiment, United States Cavalry, Companies A-D (1863). The type of information found includes names of militiamen receiving pay or paying fines, the amount received or remitted, and the date of the transaction. Every enrolled militiaman was required to appear for training, arming himself, on the first Mondays of March, June, August, and November. Pennsylvania required all white men between 18 and 53 years to enroll in the militia. [15] In August 1989, the 165th Military Police Battalion was reorganized as the 1st Battalion, 213th Air Defense Artillery Regiment. The Philadelphia Daily News reported that the 103rd Engineer Battalion had helped clear roads in the city, in conjunction with the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation.[21]. Information provided is name and rank of commissioned officer and the volume and page number in the militia books where the entry will be found. Thus the 103rd Armor Regiment (constituted 1 June 1959, partially from the 628th Tank Bn), 107th Field Artillery Regiment, the 108th Field Artillery Regiment, the 109th Field Artillery Regiment, the es)|166th Field Artillery Regiment, the 229th Field Artillery Regiment (United States), and the 28th Aviation Company were established or re-established. Bucks County Associators Bucks County Militia Chester County Militia Cumberland County Militia Lancaster County Militia Northampton County Militia Northumberland County Militia Philadelphia City Militia Philadelphia County Militia Washington County Militia Westmoreland County Militia York County Militia Historical Background 1 roll. These records are continued from a series of Comptroller General Records, Revolutionary War Pension Files and Related Accounts, 1785-1809 {#4.52}. Contains payrolls for officers and militia, pay receipts, and records of militia fines collected or imposed. That web site can also be searched by the name of a soldier. There were numerous types of troops during the Revolutionary War era, and in Pennsylvania, these included associations, militia, and line troops. Pennsylvania Militia, 122nd Regiment, Officer Elections, 1811. [5] Beginning with President Abraham Lincoln's first call for troops and continuing throughout the war, Pennsylvania mustered 215 infantry regiments, as well as dozens of emergency militia regiments that were raised to repel threatened invasions in 1862 and 1863 by the Confederate States Army. The militia of the United States, as defined by the U.S. Congress, has changed over time. Also included are files of the Pennsylvania State Guard, which took the role of the Pennsylvania National Guard when it was called into federal service during World War II. Most of the Associators now disbanded. Civil War letters, pension records, etc., of Jacob R. Hill, Hughesville, member of Company F, 56th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers. Associators - Wikipedia From its inception in the Colonial era and its prominence in the Revolutionary War through the various wars and campaigns that the United States has engaged in, the militia filled a necessary niche in military service. Jacob Dellinger was born in 1751 at Hellman Township, York County. Commissions, militia returns, and resignations of officers elected to head militia units, lists of names of persons mustered into service, and correspondence from military commanders to the Governor reporting lapses in the conduct of elected officers. Third Battalion Militia, General Muster Roll for June 18, 1777. Alphabetical roll of the 32nd and 25th U.S.C.T. In 1993, the PennsylvaniaLithuania National Guard Partnership was initiated. RG-19 Enlistment Records, Including "201 Files" {#19.99} 1867-1945. Please enable scripts and reload this page. Types of information given include troop payments, dates and names of individuals for whom resolutions were passed and any restrictions, and the authorization of new military units together with the number of troops to be raised. [24] As the PA National Guard gained back an MP battalion, it was once again named the 165th based upon the PA ARNG's history. The regiment was assigned to Thomas Mifflin's brigade in the main army on June 26, 1776. A descriptive record of men who enlisted in the Pennsylvania National Guard from the end of the Civil War through World War II. Written remarks noting desertions or the name of the battalions in which a militiaman served are also sometimes found. In 1818, the Pennsylvania Legislature brought into existence more permanent organized companies of the militia which consisted of volunteers who provided their own uniforms. Over 360,000 Pennsylvanians served in the Union Army, more than any other Northern state except New York. In their place came a complex system of county battalion classes and officers whose seniority was chosen by the drawing of lots. Lists of Persons Liable for Military Duty by County together with occasional lists the names of military delinquents under the call of 1861. No. 25-2016, "About the Pennsylvania Army National Guard", "3rd CBRN Task Force completes COVID-19 test site mission", "3rd CBRN Task Force returns home after COVID-19 test site mission [Image 2 of 5]", "3rd CBRN Task Force returns home after COVID-19 test site mission [Image 3 of 5]", Bibliography of Pennsylvania Army National Guard History, United States Army Center of Military History, House Subcommittee on Air and Land Forces, Senate Subcommittee on Air and Land Forces, Reorganization plan of United States Army, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pennsylvania_Army_National_Guard&oldid=1146085111, Military units and formations established in 1870, All articles with bare URLs for citations, Articles with bare URLs for citations from September 2022, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, 28th Division Headquarters and Headquarters Battalion at Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, Headquarters and Headquarters Company (HHC), 109th Public Affairs Detachment (109th PAD), 1928th Contingency Contracting Team (1928th CCT), 1902nd Contingency Contracting Team (1902nd CCT), 1955th Contingency Contracting Team (1955th CCT), 108th Area Support Medical Company (108th ASMC), 728th Combat Support Sustainment Battalion (728th CSSB), Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment (HHD), 166th Regiment (Regional Training Institute), headquartered at Fort Indiantown Gap, 3rd Battalion Non-Commissioned Officer Academy (NCOA). They are indexed by surnames of the brigade inspectors. RG-13 Militia Law Index Cards by Unit {#13.34} 1791-1870. Captain Dawson's Company, in the 135th Regiment of the Pennsylvania Militia commanded by Col. Andrew Christy: Army: Seeley Cemetery: Crawford: Pine Township: PA: Row E: Grave 1: yes: 1: 1: Flag and 1812 flag holder at wife's grave, J Z Allen tombstone is severely deteriorated, PA Veteran Grave Card: Captain William Neel served in four different Pennsylvania units during the course of the American Civil War (8th, 105th, 206th PVI Regiments and 2nd Battalion) and the papers in this group relate primarily to Neel's service in these various regiments. Included in these records is a certified copy of the act approved on May 6, 1864 to pay troops of the Reserve Brigade of the 1st Division of the Pennsylvania Militia who quelled draft riots in Schuylkill County during May of 1862. Veterans of World War II were included in addition. 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