asian pacific islander countries list

This classification includes, but is not limited to, people from Samoa, Tahiti, Guam, Fiji and Papua New Guinean. 2003. The APAC region is also home to some of the world's most populous countries. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. [20] Like with the Spanish-speaking islanders in the southeastern Pacific, they would not normally be considered Pacific Islanders under a ethnically-based definition. Fans Are Blown Away By Christina Aguilera on IG, See Carrie Underwood Stun in Neon and Animal Print, How to Watch Every Michael Myers Movie in Order. Today, the U.S. Census Bureau classifies Asians as "having origins in any of the original peoples of the Far East, Southeast Asia or the Indian subcontinent," including, but not limited to Korea, China, Japan, Thailand, Malaysia, India, Singapore, Cambodia, Vietnam and the Philippines. Enter your email below, and you'll receive this table's data in your inbox momentarily. East Timor, while considered to be geographically Southeast Asian, is still generally accepted as being ethnoculturally part of Melanesia. Cook Islands. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). AAPI is an umbrella term that includes over 100 languages in addition to English, and includes nearly 50 ethnic groups from East and Southeast Asia, the Indian subcontinent and the Pacific. Some people have used Asian Pacific American, but many Pacific Islanders disliked this term because they didnt consider themselves American, especially for those residing outside of the continental United States. Australia is not included as it is considered a continental country, although it was historically referred to as an island country because of its lack of land borders. While the Asian American community has a higher median annual income than the national average, many Pacific Islanders are living below the poverty line. Further afield, in western Polynesia, Australia provides economic and technical aid in Tonga and Western Samoa. Dawn Lee Tu, Ph.D, faculty director at de Anza College and former director of Asian Pacific American student development at UC Berkeley, explains that the term "Asian American" was first coined by student activists in 1968 to replace the outdated and derogatory term "oriental" to refer to Asians in the United States. University of Virginia. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. The great arc of islands located north and east of Australia and south of the Equator is called Melanesia (from the Greek words melas, black, and nsos, island) for the predominantly dark-skinned peoples of New Guinea island, the Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu (the New Hebrides), New Caledonia, and Fiji. The usually irregular reef continues to build up in the warm shallows. The rest of Polynesia includes the Samoan islands (American Samoa and Samoa [formerly Western Samoa]); Cook Islands; French Polynesia (the Society Islands [Tahiti], Marquesas Islands, Austral Islands, and Tuamotu); Niue Island; Tokelau and Tuvalu; Tonga; Wallis and Futuna; Rotuma Island; Pitcairn Island; Nukuoro; and Kapingamarangi. Pacific Island Countries - Facts about Pacific Islander Nations The PIF secretariat is located in Suva, a capital of Fiji. Colonization in the Pacific Islands is not a reason to separate the term API. Countries of the Asia-Pacific Region APCSS Editor 2021-07-27T10:48:58-10:00. Geographical and geopolitical region in Asia and Oceania, List of inhabited countries and territories. Other components of this widely scattered collection, again generally from west to east, are Tuvalu, Wallis and Futuna, Tokelau, Samoa (the former Western Samoa), American Samoa, Tonga, Niue, the Cook Islands, and French Polynesia (including the Society, Tuamotu, and Marquesas islands). "[30], The Pacific Islands Forum is the major governing organization for the Pacific Islands, and has been labelled as the "EU of the Pacific region". Pacific Islanders are people whose heritage is connected to origins belonging to one or more of the 15 nations included in the census, which are divided into the subregions of Polynesia, Micronesia and Melanesia. Most of the islands are poor in mineral resources. Tel: +679 331 . Australian classification standards code Pacific islanders, Oceanians, South Sea islanders, and Australasians all with code 1000, i.e., identically. Kaunanui continues to argue higher institutions should specifically target "Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander" students in recruitment efforts because the students of that category are underrepresented in higher institutions. Embed [16] Today only a small number of them are inhabited, mainly by Spanish-speaking mainlanders of mestizo or White Latin American origin. Understanding What the Term AAPI Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders Means, 10 Mental Health Resources for the AAPI Community, Fans Love Seeing Kelsea Ballerini's Bikini Tiktok, Your Privacy Choices: Opt Out of Sale/Targeted Ads. It was annexed by Chile in 1888, and Spanish is now commonly spoken in a bilingual manner, with some having race-mixed with Mestizo Chilean settlers. [3], The federal government defines the term AAPI to include "all people of Asian, Asian American, or Pacific Islander ancestry who trace their origins to the countries, states, jurisdictions and/or the diasporic communities of these geographic regions. The name derives the Greek words melas ('black') and nsos ('island') for the predominantly dark-skinned peoples of New Guinea island, the Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu (formerly New Hebrides), New Caledonia, and Fiji.[38]. Asian American and Pacific Islander Heritage Month [12], Previous to the 1960s, the only term used to refer to Americans with ancestry in Asia was "orientals." Is Vanna White Really Leaving 'Wheel of Fortune'? ), France (French Polynesia, New Caledonia), and the U.K. (Pitcairn Island, British Indian Ocean Territory), while others include only sovereign nations and exclude dependent territories such as Niue (New Zealand), Guam (United States), and Norfolk Island (Australia). Updates? Marshall Islands. Most Pacific Islands are densely populated, and habitation tends to be concentrated along the coasts. [3], The umbrella terms Pacific Islands and Pacific Islanders may also take on several other meanings. What is the Pacific Islands Forum? Cook Islands. Several hundred distinct languages are spoken in the Pacific Islands; these are mostly Austronesian in origin. The Pacific Island Labourers Act 1901 was enacted to restrict entry of Pacific Islanders to Australia and to authorise their deportation. Asia Pacific Regional Reference Map: Pacific Island Countries and Territories and Exclusive Economic Zones . A coral atoll results when still further flooding reduces an island to a submarine condition. The more inclusive term Oceania, in its broadest definition, encompasses all the foregoing; however, the term is used less strictly in this article to refer to the Pacific Islands as defined above. The event was attended by dignitaries from Australia, New Zealand and some Pacific island countries. A rather broad term, Asia's regions consist of Northern Asia (Russia, Siberia), Central Asia (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan), Western Asia (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Cyprus, Egypt, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey, United Arab Emirates. The U.S. Census Bureau defined Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander as "a person having origins in any of the original people of Hawaii, Guam, Samoa, or other Pacific Islands." He notes that the terms are sometimes taken to include Australia, New Zealand and the non-oceanic Papua New Guinea, however he does not consider them to encompass the Japanese archipelago, the Ryukyu Islands, Taiwan, Russia's Kuril Islands and Sakhalin Island or countries associated with Maritime Southeast Asia. Asia-Pacific ( APAC [1]) is the part of the world near the western Pacific Ocean. The APAC region is loosely defined but generally considered to encompass the area in and around the western Pacific Ocean. Tourism is very important to the Pacific Ocean islands. [40], In 2008, a "Pacific Seasonal Worker Pilot Scheme" was announced as a three-year pilot experiment. The Asia-Pacific region varies in area depending on the context, but it often includes countries in East Asia, Southeast Asia, and Oceania that border the Pacific Ocean. Previously, it was common for people to use Asian American only, which excluded Pacific Islander experiences. PDF Asian and Pacific Islander Identities and Demographics West, F. James, and Sophie Foster. Asian American and Pacific Islander Heritage - IndyPL Blog [8] In other uses, it may refer to areas with Austronesian linguistic heritage like Taiwan, Indonesia, Micronesia, Polynesia and the Myanmar islands, which found their genesis in the Neolithic cultures of the island of Taiwan. In the U.S., May is the month when we shine a particular spotlight on the heritage, history, and contributions of Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders. Among Melanesians, Fijian Americans are the largest in this group. Many islands have been gradually submerged through a combination of sinking, caused by geologic action, and flooding, caused by the melting of ice caps. The Philippines according to him are at a "cross-roads of the Pacific a racial and geographic link connecting Oceania, Southeast Asia and Indonesia. The PI in the term .css-1me6ynq{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.0625rem;text-decoration-color:#125C68;text-underline-offset:0.25rem;color:#125C68;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;}.css-1me6ynq:hover{color:#595959;text-decoration-color:#595959;}AAPI stands for Pacific Islanders, and because this group is so small compared to the rest of the rest of the U.S. population (they represent about 0.4% of it), there's not much representation nor thorough understanding of who this group is comprised of. Malaysia. Pacific Island Countries - WorldAtlas April 30, 2020 Share. [33] Japan and Malay Archipelago countries such as East Timor, Indonesia and the Philippines are dialogue partners of the Pacific Islands Forum, with East Timor having observer status, but none are full members. [4], There is no clear-cut definition of "Asia-Pacific", and the regions included change depending on the context. Melanesians make up more than three-fourths of the total indigenous population of the Pacific Islands. Banks claimed that, "although islands such as the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, Taiwan, Japan and the Aleutian Islands are located in the Pacific Ocean, islanders from these locales are not typically considered Pacific Islanders. All sovereign states with United Nations membership and territory in either Asia or Oceania are included on the list apart from those who are also members of the Council of Europe. Most vegetation is derived from Indonesia and New Guinea, and its generic variety declines eastward across the Pacific. A rather broad term, Asian/Pacific encompasses all of the Asian continent and the Pacific islands of Melanesia (New Guinea, New Caledonia, Vanuatu, Fiji and the Solomon Islands), Micronesia (Marianas, Guam, Wake Island, Palau, Marshall Islands, Kiribati, Nauru and the Federated States of Micronesia) and Polynesia (New Zealand, Hawaiian Islands, . [40] Nauru's main political partner since World War I has been Australia, excluding a brief period of Japanese occupation in World War II. Remote and uninhabitable islands in the central Pacific such as Baker Island were also generally isolated from humans prior to European discovery. [56], Eight out of 10 Pacific Islanders in the United States are native to the United States. The continental islands, lying southwestward of the Andesite Line, are faulted and folded in mountainous arcs, tend to be higher and larger than those farther east, and have rich soils that support almost every kind of vegetation. APAC countries are those located within the APAC geographical region. They are still a part of the subregion for ethnocultural reasons. Summarizing health care challenges in Central and West Asia, this publication explains how the Asian Development Bank (ADB) will help developing member countries with targeted support in the health sector. In order to target "Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander" students, the term Pacific Islander should be separated from the term Asian.[18]. [40][42], The Polynesian islands are scattered across a triangle covering the east-central region of the Pacific Ocean. Oceanic islands are differentiated as high volcanic-based islands, such as Hawaii, or low coral islands and atolls, such as the Marshalls. .css-lwn4i5{display:block;font-family:Neutra,Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif;font-weight:bold;letter-spacing:-0.01rem;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;text-align:center;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}@media (any-hover: hover){.css-lwn4i5:hover{color:link-hover;}}@media(max-width: 48rem){.css-lwn4i5{font-size:1.375rem;line-height:1.1;}}@media(min-width: 40.625rem){.css-lwn4i5{font-size:1.375rem;line-height:1.1;}}@media(min-width: 48rem){.css-lwn4i5{font-size:1.375rem;line-height:1.1;}}@media(min-width: 64rem){.css-lwn4i5{font-size:1.375rem;line-height:1.1;}}Fans Love Seeing Kelsea Ballerini's Bikini Tiktok, Ryan Seacrest Will Be New 'Wheel of Fortune' Host, See Why Keith Urban Fans Won't Stop Raving, All the Best Amazon Prime Day Vacuum Deals of 2023. Only a small proportion of the total land area is arable and, outside New Zealand and Papua New Guinea, is devoted mostly to the cultivation of coconut and cassava. The U.S. Department of Labor Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs defined Asian-Pacific Islander as "A person with origins in any of the original peoples of the Far East (i.e. Some Filipinos might identify with the term Pacific Islander to protest the lack of inclusion in the Asian American umbrella. 3. The AAPI experience is as diverse as the constellation of cultures that form it. If two Chinese killed a white person, they must go to jail, maybe for their whole lives Something is wrong with this country. [21] However, Pacific Islanders are believed to have possibly visited some of these locations, including Wake Island. Asian Pacific Americans - Wikipedia Local environmental differences and relative isolation have resulted in the evolution of numerous new endemic species. He asserts that colonization has occurred in many Asian nations, such as the Philippines, Vietnam, and Japan, as well. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Allow this be your starting point to exploring these beautiful and diverse nations. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. A large section of its own indigenous population consists of Maoris a Polynesian race. Who Will Replace Pat Sajak on 'Wheel of Fortune'? Asian American college students also fought for the inclusion of their stories in college curriculum.[13]. On occasion, the APAC region may be alternately referred to as the Asia-Pac, AsPac, or APJ/APEJ (for "Asia-Pacific and Japan" or "Asia-Pacific Excluding Japan") region. Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders a FAQ - NBC News [46], Despite this, Pacific Islanders were generally held in a much higher regard than Indigenous Australians were during the early 20th century. Many countries make up Asian Americans and Pacific Islander Heritage Census Data & API Identities - Asian Pacific Institute on Gender Based The 10 Most Visited Pacific Island Countries - WorldAtlas "[18], Lord Howe Island, located between Australia and New Zealand, is one of the only other habitable oceanic islands to have had no contact with humans prior to European discovery. In 2000, "Asian" and "Pacific Islander" became two separate racial categories.[56]. Author of. 4 List of countries in the Asia-Pacific region and subregions Chinese American, Filipino American, and Japanese American college students in the San Francisco Bay Area were concerned with the living conditions in primarily Asian American residential areas, and took inspiration from the advances made by the Black Civil Rights Movement. "Pacific Island Labourer" includes all natives not of European extraction of any island except the islands of New Zealand situated in the Pacific Ocean beyond the Commonwealth [of Australia] as constituted at the commencement of this Act. This is because Pacific Islanders experience a different set of struggles than Asian Americans. [32] Additionally, there have been pushes for Easter Island and Hawaii to join the Pacific Islands Forum, as they are primarily inhabited by Polynesian peoples. India follows closely behind, with 1.39 billion. [16][17] The 1996 book Atlas of Languages of Intercultural Communication in the Pacific, Asia, and the Americas notes that Spanish was once commonly spoken in the Pacific on the colonial-era Philippines, further stating, "at the present time, the Spanish language is not widely used in the South Pacific, being unknown outside of a handful of places. As a rule, most countries located throughout eastern and southern Asiaparticularly those that touch the Pacific Oceanand Oceania are usually considered APAC countries. August 30, 2007. PDF Asian American Pacific Islander Heritage Month - U.S. Department of Defense In the North Pacific, non-tropical islands in and around Alaska, Japan and Russia were inhabited by people related to Indigenous American and Far East Asian groups, with some Japanese ethnic groups also being theorized to be related to Indigenous Pacific groups. Polynesians account for more than one-sixth of the total, and Micronesians constitute about one-twentieth. Among the oceanic islands which are part of the Commonwealth of Australia are Lord Howe Island, Norfolk Island, the Torres Strait Islands, the Willis Group and Coringa Islands."[17]. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. The population is concentrated in Papua New Guinea, New Zealand (which has a majority of people of European descent), Hawaii, Fiji, and Solomon Islands. [14], Lily Chin stated: "What kind of law is this? This article is about the peoples of the Pacific Islands. Bush expanded the observation into a full month, and in 1992 he permanently designated the month of May as an annual observance. List of islands in the Pacific Ocean - Wikipedia In order to recognize and understand the contributions of this multicultural group of citizens, its helpful to start by educating yourself on who makes up the community and the proper terminology to use, which will help you be a better ally and show support to BIPOC communities. For example, people from Central Asia which includes countries like Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistanmay or may not identify as Asian due to their geographic proximity to Europe. 10%. Fans Are Blown Away By Christina Aguilera on IG, See Carrie Underwood Stun in Neon and Animal Print, How to Watch Every Michael Myers Movie in Order. FAPAC - AAPI Resources Over a hundred thousand people live on this collection of four island states, spread out in the Pacific Ocean just 700 miles north of Papua New Guinea. "When people think Asians in America, they think California, Hawaii. Pacific Islands, island geographic region of the Pacific Ocean. [n 1][5], UN member states and states with limited recognition, Former sovereign island nations and primarily island-based countries, Former colonies, possessions, protectorates, and other territories, Island countries with man-made fixed links to continents, The northern part of the island of Cyprus is the, The western portion of the country is on the. Micronesia includes Kiribati, Nauru, the Marianas (Guam and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands), the Republic of the Marshall Islands, Palau, and the Federated States of Micronesia (Yap, Chuuk, Pohnpei, and Kosrae, all in the Caroline Islands). It comprises three ethnogeographic groupingsMelanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesiabut conventionally excludes the neighbouring island continent of Australia, the Asia-related Indonesian, Philippine, and Japanese archipelagoes, and the Ryukyu, Bonin, Volcano, and Kuril island arcs that project seaward from Japan. Almost all the islands grow coconuts, which, with copra, are a major export. In October 2000, the South Pacific Forum (SPF) was renamed as the PIF. Of course, there's no reason to limit yourself to only one month when reading books by AAPI writers, and with this list of more than 100 new books all published or upcoming in 2022, you won't run out of great fiction and thought-provoking . Asian and Pacic Islander Population in the United States. Broad Diversity of Asian, Native Hawaiian, Pacific Islander Population [1] Many island countries are spread over an archipelago, as is the case with Indonesia and the Philippinesthese countries consist of thousands of islands. Minhae Shim Roth is a writer and reporter based in the San Francisco Bay Area. Afghanistan; American Samoa; Armenia; Australia; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Bhutan; Brunei Darussalam; Cambodia; China; Cook Islands . [2] Neither does . Some South Asians add Asian Pacific Islander Desi American (APIDA) to connote that South Asian experiences are often excluded when using AA or AAPI alone Some Pacific Islanders will remove themselves from the umbrella altogether and identify only as Pacific Islander, Pasifikans, or some other term, says Nadal. The Pacific Island region covers more than 300,000 square miles (800,000 square km) of landof which New Zealand and the island of New Guinea make up approximately nine-tenthsand millions of square miles of ocean. Keep in mind that this list is a simplification and that cultural identities often overlap. These islands offer tourists a flavor of both modern and traditional cultures. Friday's decision adds the southeast Asian nation to the "grey list" of two dozens countries across the world subject to closer scrutiny, including Panama, the Cayman Islands, the United Arab . Heritage months like this one are annual reminders to acknowledge . ", The term is also used by several state boards and commissions, including in Washington,[4] Michigan,[5] Maryland,[6] and Connecticut. There is also commercial fishing, notably in Solomon Islands, Kiribati, and Fiji, which account for much of the regional catch. [52] Those with a Samoan background make up the largest proportion, followed by Cook Islands Mori, Tongan, and Niuean. English Map on World and 24 other countries; . Good Housekeeping participates in various affiliate marketing programs, which means we may get paid commissions on editorially chosen products purchased through our links to retailer sites. This happened because my son is Chinese. In this legislation, Pacific Islanders were defined as: "Pacific Island Labourer" includes all natives not of European extraction of any island except the islands of New Zealand situated in the Pacific Ocean beyond the Commonwealth [of Australia] as constituted at the commencement of this Act. [31] Up until 2021, its member nations and associate members were American Samoa, Australia, Cook Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Fiji, French Polynesia, Guam, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Nauru, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Niue, Northern Mariana Islands, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tokelau, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu and Wallis and Futuna.

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