scotland foreign minister

Scotland's new Muslim leader reflects UK's booming political diversity Former Minister of Power appointed pioneer VC of University on the Niger (modern). Dover House in Whitehall has been used as the London base of the office and its predecessors since 1885. "Google", Youre on the list! Within the local council areas are hundreds of communities, including towns, villages, and city neighbourhoods. Delivered Wednesday & Sunday. His opponents will weaponise his failings in government. How will it impact global trade, sanctions, and great-power competition? Humza Yousaf has been confirmed as Scotland's new first minister after a vote in the Scottish Parliament. In an attack that also touched on Sturgeons record, Forbes accused him of championing mediocrity and failure. } The former first minister's arrest is the latest twist in a scandal that has undermined the Scottish independence movement of which she is a key proponent. The Nov. 23 ruling was not unexpected: Few legal commentators thought the U.K. Supreme Court would hand Scottish nationalists a constitutional mechanism to end the British state. He pledged to continue many of Nicola Sturgeon's plans, and sounded the obvious note in favour of independence. Gaynor did not get in the helicopter, and walked down the mountain. "iCalFileName": "what-ai-means-for-global-power", Only FP subscribers can submit questions for FP Live interviews. MICHELLE O'NEILL: Today's action by Boris Johnson in Westminster is absolutely reckless. atcb_action( { "Yahoo" Scotland - North Sea Oil, Silicon Glen, and Poll Tax | Britannica [citation needed] He also supported unilateral nuclear disarmament and the abandoning of the Labour Party's euroscepticism of the 1970s and 1980s. Which theory is correct? All of our international development work now contributes to sustainable development and the fight against poverty, injustice and inequality internationally, within the framework of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. He is prone to gaffes: perhaps exhausted by the relentless pace of the leadership campaign, in which he also openly declared himself as a republican, he jokingly asked a group of newly exiled Ukrainian women living in Scotland: Where are all the men?. NEW FOR SUBSCRIBERS: United Kingdom Prime Minister Rishi Sunak plans to visit Scotland for The Scottish Parliament, located in Edinburgh, has wide powers over such matters as health, education, housing, regional transport, the environment, and agriculture. askQuestionLink.classList.contains( 'is-active' ) ) ) { International development - gov.scot It's unclear if that will be enough to steer him through these current crises, some of his own making. Does Scots Language Have a Place in the Independence Debate? The Gaelic Language (Scotland) Act 2005 gained royal assent in June of that year, confirming Gaelic as an official language of Scotland. Scottish Government Mr Yousaf, who succeeds Nicola Sturgeon, is the country's sixth first minister and first from an ethnic minority background. Robin Cook was born in the County Hospital, Bellshill, Scotland,[1] the only son of Peter and Christina Cook (ne Lynch) (29 May 1912 20 March 2003). Scottish First Minister Nicola Sturgeon attends a pro-independence rally outside Parliament in Edinburgh, Scotland, on Nov. 23. This will also support our aim for better alignment of our 3 development programmes, and our new Equalities programme, providing equity, and allowing greater efficiency, effectiveness and flexibility across our partner countries. The new first minister started to shape his team on Tuesday afternoon with the announcement that Shona Robison - who has been serving as the social justice secretary and was a close ally of Ms Sturgeon - would be become his deputy first minister. }, button ) MARX: Johnson narrowly survived a vote of no confidence last week, reinforcing his reputation as a political survivor. [citation needed], He then studied English literature at the University of Edinburgh, where he obtained an undergraduate MA with Honours in English Literature. Victoria Quay We use cookies to collect anonymous data to help us improve your site browsing Four inconvenient truths make this scenario unlikely. Until the advent of the Scottish Parliament and the devolved Scottish Government, the Scottish Office (the precursor to the Scotland Office) was a major UK government department dealing with most aspects of the domestic governance of Scotland, a position known as "administrative devolution". Cook's heartfelt resignation speech[12] in the House of Commons received an unprecedented standing ovation from some fellow MPs, and was described by the BBC's Andrew Marr as "without doubt one of the most effective, brilliant resignation speeches in modern British politics. It has no regard for the rule of law either. That soon became a curse, however, in the shape of an electrifying attack on his record by his centre-right rival Kate Forbes during the first televised leadership debate. Add to Calendar Of course, democracy is a nebulous concept in a way that independence isnt. First Minister - gov.scot The lord advocate also serves as Scotlands public prosecutor. He will also face opposition leaders for the first time at the weekly First Minister's Questions session on Thursday. Cyclone survivors go hungry as junta blocks aid, Wagner's network in Africa faces uncertain future, Prigozhin's soldiers rage while others cry conspiracy, Trafficked for a kidney and now forced into hiding. Of all three candidates, Yousaf, 37, was the only enthusiast for Sturgeons approach and earned by far the most endorsements from SNP parliamentarians and ministers, notably including Sturgeons deputy and closest political friend, John Swinney, himself a former leader of the party. Mr Yousaf was congratulated by Shona Robison, who will become his deputy first minister, Nicola Sturgeon now sits on the back benches at Holyrood. Speaking at a press conference in Edinburgh after the verdict was made public, Scottish First Minister Nicola Sturgeon, who leads the SNP, struck a more conciliatory tone than protesters. It depends who you ask. All three opposition leaders stood against him but knew they had no prospect of being successful. "Outlook.com", This was widely seen as a demotionalthough it is a Cabinet post, it is substantially less prestigious than the Foreign Officeand Cook nearly turned it down. Washingtons Supposed Consensus on China Is an Illusion, Washington Needs to Get Ready for Russian Chaos. Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning, 2023 Guardian News & Media Limited or its affiliated companies. His foreign minister, Liz Truss, says the consequences of inaction would be serious. Scotland's foreign minister says independence will happen In the December 2021 Scottish Budget, we announced that the IDF would increase to 11.5M from April 2022 this reflects the Scottish Programme for Government 2021-22 commitment to start to raise the IDF to 15M from April 2022. }, button ) Scotland was born in Dominica and lived and worked in the UK before becoming attorney general in the Labour government led by . That's even though Johnson has repeatedly said now is not the time to discuss such a potentially significant split in a kingdom that's remained united for more than three centuries. February 18, 2020, 10:15 AM A little over two years ago, Alex Salmond, the former first minister of Scotland, announced he was being hired to host a show on RT, the Kremlin-funded network once. Mr Yousaf said it was a signal of the progress that Scotland has made that two of the nominees for first minister - himself and Mr Sarwar, who were at school together at the private Hutchesons' Grammar in Glasgow - were from minority ethnic communities. Nicola Sturgeon now finds herself in a similar position. "description": "U.S. Democratic Congressman Ro Khanna has a proposal for improving the most important relationship in the world. Cook was forced into a decision over his private life following a telephone conversation with Alastair Campbell as he was about to go on holiday with his first wife. In Central Asia and the Caucasus, the Wagner rebellion has exposed Russias fragility. In a statement giving his reasons for resigning he said, "I can't accept collective responsibility for the decision to commit Britain now to military action in Iraq without international agreement or domestic support." { Towards that commitment, we are increasingly working across our ministerial portfolios. The authoritative record of NPRs programming is the audio record. "background": false, "iCal", const button = document.querySelector( '#register-1117204' ); "label": "Register and Add to Calendar", Prime Minister Rishi Sunak said he was looking forward to meeting and working together with Mr Yousaf, but the UK government has already made clear it will continue to refuse to grant formal consent for another independence referendum. In 2016 he won the constituency seat of Glasgow Pollok from Labour. Our leadership on climate change is a clear example of our commitment to do no harm. "endDate": "2023-06-28T12:00", On 29 September 2005, Cook's friend and election agent since 1983, Jim Devine, won the resulting by-election with a reduced majority. [citation needed] He gave up both posts when he was elected as a Member of Parliament (MP) on his twenty-eighth birthday, in February 1974. AP Photo/Matt Dunham 310 A. As head of the Scottish Government, the First Minister is responsible for the overall development . Both of these were controversial, the former because it was not sanctioned by the UN Security Council, and the latter because of allegations that the British company Sandline International had supplied arms to supporters of the deposed president in contravention of a United Nations embargo. Nicola Sturgeon has written to European foreign ministers to assure them that Scotland remained committed to the European Union. At the forefront of our efforts is our annual 10 million International Development Fund (IDF), whose main aim is to support and empower our partner countries: Malawi, Rwanda, Zambia, and Pakistan. This will allow us to fully consider the findings of the Review, redesign our International Development programme, and consider how this will affect our programmes in Malawi, Rwanda and Zambia. [1] At first, Cook intended to become a Church of Scotland minister, but lost his faith as he discovered politics. Read about our approach to external linking. He also confirmed he would have a "minister for independence" in his government, a role he pledged to create during the leadership campaign. The Court of Session, consisting of the lord president, the lord justice clerk, and 22 other judges, sits in Edinburgh and is divided into an Outer House, which hears cases at first instance, and an Inner House, which hears appeals from the Outer House and from lower courts. He added: "I know that he (Mr Yousaf) has faced personal abuse and racism, as have so many others who don't have the platform that he and I are fortunate to have. But this was very much Day One of the Yousaf government. "options": [ He was believed to have coveted the job of Chancellor of the Exchequer, but that job was reportedly promised by Tony Blair to Gordon Brown. 2023 BBC. His father was a Chemistry teacher who grew up in Fraserburgh, and his grandfather was a miner before being blacklisted for being involved in a strike. Scotland's papers: Ferry 'chaos' report and 'Fergie cancer battle' That curse again. "MicrosoftTeams", "Google", He was campaign manager for Neil Kinnock's successful 1983 bid to become leader of the Labour Party. Office of the Secretary of State for Scotland - GOV.UK [citation needed], Cook unsuccessfully contested the Edinburgh North constituency at the 1970 general election, but was elected to the House of Commons at the February 1974 general election as Member of Parliament for Edinburgh Central, defeating George Foulkes for nomination. Since 2020, its base in Edinburgh is Queen Elizabeth House, which was earmarked to be a UK Government hub in the city bringing together around 3,000 UK Government civil servants across a variety of government departments. We place great importance on Scotland being a good global citizen. International Development Team Both men were co-signatories of Sturgeons formal nomination to be made first minister eight years ago. What does it mean for critical minerals and mining? The party was on the losing side of Scotlands first independence referendum in September 2014, but it went on to reap the resulting electoral rewards. There is also a system for hearing cases involving children. He also praised Blair's "heroic efforts" in pushing for the so-called second resolution regarding the Iraq disarmament crisis, but lamented "The reality is that Britain is being asked to embark on a war without agreement in any of the international bodies of which we are a leading partnernot NATO, not the European Union and, now, not the Security Council". First minister of Scotland unveils campaign for Scottish independence He was re-elected in July 1987 and in October 1988 elected to Labour's National Executive Committee. The office is responsible for the representation of Scotland and Scottish affairs in the UK Government, facilitating the smooth operation of devolution, liaising between the central Government and the Scottish Government at Edinburgh and the administering of certain reserved matters of government relating to Scotland. ] Humza Yousaf: continuity candidate taking over as Scottish first minister He also spoke for the Government during the controversy surrounding the membership of Commons Select Committees which arose in 2001, where Government whips were accused of pushing aside the outspoken committee chairs Gwyneth Dunwoody and Donald Anderson. protecting our place and interests in Europe. Health and Social Services from 13 July 1987 to 2 November 1989. FP subscribers are encouraged to send in questions in advance. And looking at how we can better support their asks on capacity sharing and bilateral learning at institutional level, a key message from our global south partners during our review. Cook was educated at Aberdeen Grammar School and, from 1960, the Royal High School in Edinburgh. "timeZone": "America/New_York", The SNP would not ditch its commitment to independence; it would still publicly press the case for Scottish sovereignty from Westminsters rule. But how can such a plan work when domestic politics on both sides seem in favor of tougher rhetoric and policy? This means taking a holistic approach to sustainable development, requiring all - government, local government, public bodies, private sector, communities and individuals - to adapt their behaviour in support of the Global Goals. It affirms that any legislative matter related to the constitutional integrity of the United Kingdom is reserved to the British House of Commons. [citation needed] A year later he was made party campaign co-ordinator but in October 1986 Cook was surprisingly voted out of the shadow cabinet. influencing migration policies for Scotland's distinct needs. The new first minister said: "I will never shy away from tackling the big issues our country faces. A Saudi-Israeli Peace Deal Isnt Worth It. His children were warned that Bute House's stairways offer plenty of space for a "naughty step". Please follow our comment guidelines, stay on topic, and be civil, courteous, and respectful of others beliefs. "timeZone": "America/New_York", He observed that Yousaf, who has served alongside Swinney as health, justice and transport secretary, would strengthen the SNP as a force for progressive change in Scottish politics. LONDON, United Kingdom (AFP) Humza Yousaf was sworn in as Scotland's first minister on Wednesday, becoming the first Muslim leader of a government in western Europe but already facing unrest. A curated selection of our very best long reads. Scotland - Parliament, Local Authorities, and Court of Session Willem Marx has the details from London. However, the fading of the independence campaigns prospects wont automatically lead to the collapse of the SNP, which has held power at Holyrood since 2007 and was reelected last year. trade negotiator and minister. Humza Yousaf speaking before Nicola Sturgeons last session of first ministers questions in the Scottish parliament on Thursday. During 2020/21, we undertook a review of our approach to international development in light of COVID-19. He is the grandson of a Punjabi immigrant who worked at a Singer sewing-machine factory in Clydebank in the 1960s, and his father became a successful accountant and SNP activist in south Glasgow, putting his son into the citys Hutchesons Grammar private school. "Apple", He then served as Leader of the House of Commons from 2001 until 2003. const askQuestionLink = button.parentElement.parentElement.querySelector( '.bigfoot-footnote__button' ); At the same time, Johnson is now picking a fight with Europe over Northern Ireland's trade status. His term as Foreign Secretary was marked by British interventions in Kosovo and Sierra Leone. A helicopter containing paramedics arrived 30 minutes after a 999 call was made. Michelle O'Neill heads Northern Ireland's largest political party, Sinn Fein. [5] Cook was also embarrassed when his apparent offer to mediate in the dispute between India and Pakistan over Kashmir was rebuffed. Mr Yousaf will be officially sworn in as first minister during a brief ceremony at the Court of Session in Edinburgh on Wednesday, and is expected to then start the process of appointing the rest of his cabinet team. Scotlands climate change and climate justice policies show our commitment to Policy Coherence for Sustainable Development (PCSD) as part of the Beyond Aid agenda in action. There was some broad-brush policy towards the end - a commitment to ease cost of living pressures and boost the NHS. Want to read more on this topic or region? This text may not be in its final form and may be updated or revised in the future. Scotland has a distinct legal and judicial system that is based on Roman law. His first wife was Margaret Katherine Whitmore, from Somerset, whom he met at Edinburgh University. \nJoin FPs Ravi Agrawal for a timely debate between Beckley and Jin. To discuss his lead essay in FPs summer print issue, The Scramble for AI, join FPs Ravi Agrawal in conversation with Paul Scharre, author of Four Battlegrounds: Power in the Age of Artificial Intelligence. He then served as Leader of the House of Commons from 2001 until 2003. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. "background": false, | Scottish First Minister Nicola Sturgeon arrives at her official residence after the May 6 parliamentary elections. It depends who you ask. The shadow foreign secretary, . But while most public conversations about AI center around productivity and jobs, the race to dominate technology is in faShow morect a primary geopolitical concern. askQuestionLink.classList.contains( 'is-active' ) ) ) { After retaining control of Scotland's devolved government earlier this year, Sturgeon claimed a mandate to demand a fresh vote on her country's future. This means playing our part in tackling global challenges including poverty, injustice and inequality. With independence seemingly off the table, the SNP may gradually moderate its ambitions and begin pushing for a more autonomous Scottish Parliament inside the United Kingdom rather than full-blown political divorce. The SNP leader was backed by his own MSPs and the Scottish Greens - guaranteeing. It is a reference to Cook's strong opposition to the 2003 invasion of Iraq and the words were reportedly chosen by his widow and two sons from his previous marriage. He has served either as a junior minister or in cabinet . How will it impact global trade, sanctions, and great-power competition? It flies in the face of an international agreement, which he, himself, negotiated. "Microsoft365", Jim Murphy was appointed to the office in 2008, which remained his only government position until the Conservative-Liberal Democrat coalition gained power in 2010. As Leader of the House he was responsible for reforming the hours and practices of the Commons and for leading the debate on reform of the House of Lords. Being attacked so vigorously by Forbes, a conservative Christian critical of many of Sturgeons most popular gender-equality policies, reinforced Yousafs status as their flag-carrier, too. Scotland is divided into 32 council areas, each administered by a local council. You may opt out at any time. However, in light of our Review, and ongoing implementation work, we will not be opening a Rwanda and Zambia funding round at this time. 2H North These cases were Alistair Darling, who served as Secretary of State for Scotland between 2003-06 while also being Secretary of State for Transport. Within the Scottish Government, this means working across other ministerial portfolios. "trigger": "hover", It takes a holistic look at a wide cross-section of Scottish Government international development activity, and presents it within the context of the UN Global Goals. [22] With Blair's popularity waning, Cook campaigned vigorously in the run-up to the 2005 general election to persuade Labour doubters to remain with the party. Which theory is correct? Khannas plan includes reducing trade deficits and tensions, improving communication, and bolstering deterrence. You can change your cookie settings at any time. We have three funding streams under the IDF: development assistance (aid) projects; capacity strengthening initiatives; and commercial investment initiatives. "Microsoft365", What's Next for Scotland's Independence Movement? | Council on Foreign As of Nov. 23, the currently established legal pathways to Scottish sovereignty all run through Westminster. "startDate": "2023-06-28T11:00", Delivered Monday-Saturday. In Parliament, he was known for his debating ability and rapidly rose through the political ranks and ultimately into the Cabinet. Mr Yousaf was backed by all 64 SNP MSPs and the seven Greens, with the two parties having a power-sharing agreement in the 129-seat parliament. Enlargement would be a sign not of the groups strength, but of Chinas growing influence. In September 2019 we published our second Scottish Government Contribution to International Development Report for 2018-19. In the event he accepted, and looking on the bright side welcomed the chance to spend more time on his favourite stage. "label": "Register and Add to Calendar", First Minister - gov.scot He resigned from his positions as Lord President of the Council and Leader of the House of Commons on 17 March 2003 in protest against the invasion of Iraq. "MicrosoftTeams", He has served either as a junior minister or in cabinet since 2012 and his wife, Nadia El-Nakla, is an SNP councillor in Dundee who previously worked in the constituency office of Shona Robison, Sturgeons cabinet secretary for social justice. "Microsoft365", That means if we are to uphold democracy here in Scotland, we must forge a way forward, if necessary, without a Section 30 order. Introduced to horse racing by his first wife, Cook was a racing tipster in his spare time. We are currently working on implementing the key outcomes of our review, including establishing a new Global South Panel. A member of the House select committee on China, Khanna says Washington needs to rebalance its economic relationship with Beijing. [3] Foreign Secretary claims he is 'excellent advocate' for Scotland The former political editor of Channel 4 News, Elinor Goodman called the book 'the best insight yet into the workings of the Blair cabinet', the former editor of The Observer, Will Hutton, called it "the political book of the yeara lucid and compelling insider's account of the two years that define the Blair Prime Ministership". Work to attract investment by the Scottish Government offices both at home and overseas has helped increase foreign direct investment into Scotland by 14% in 2021, compared to 5.4% across Europe, and just 1.4% across the UK as a whole, according to EY's 2022 Attractiveness Survey. Scottish home rule could mean the transfer of additional powersover taxation, borrowing, and social security, for examplefrom London to Edinburgh and a formal acknowledgement of Scotlands quasi-federal status within the United Kingdom. Your feedback helps us to improve this website. [23], Some commentators and senior politicians said that Cook seemed destined for a senior Cabinet post under a Brown premiership.[24]. His mishandling of the revolt puts him in the spotlightand Russians dont like what they see. It does nothing to serve the interests of the people here. (Required). Our Climate Justice Fund is another positive contribution to international development under a different ministerial portfolio. [6], Although reported to have had republican sympathies,[7] he and Queen Elizabeth II were said to be on good terms due to their mutual interest in horses.[8]. Where is Prigozhin going? AI is already impacting warfare and deterrence, and the immense amount of computing power required to stay ahead of the curve is driving foreign-policy choices for major economies.\nWho will win the AI race? Since taking office, Johnson has declined to offer this option. [citation needed]. In 2017 we increased our IDF to 10 million a year, and continued to support more initiatives alongside it. "endDate": "2023-07-14T11:00", In early 2003 he was reported to be one of the cabinet's chief opponents of military action against Iraq, and on 17 March he resigned from the Cabinet. There will be considerable interest in the future of Kate Forbes, who finished a close second to Mr Yousaf in the SNP leadership contest after attacking his competency and Ms Sturgeon's record in government in a live STV debate during the campaign. The SNP will hold an emergency party conference next year to clarify details. A third European foreign minister has told the BBC an independent Scotland would have to apply for EU membership. if ( ! The rhetoric of Scottish democracy could be applied to a variety of distinct constitutional settlements, including home rule within the United Kingdoma variation of the dominion status policy the party advocated when it was first established in the 1930s. button.addEventListener( 'mouseover', () => { The Secretary of State for Scotland also holds certain powers of oversight over the operation of the Scottish Parliament under the Scotland Act 1998. I will place no limits on the ambitions that we have collectively for ourselves, for our country or indeed for the world that we live in.". In 1943 Tom Johnston, a Labour member of Parliament who acted as secretary of state for Scotland in the wartime national government, helped to create the North of Scotland Hydro-Electric Board, which was one of the most successful government agencies of the period. Cook and Brown focused on their common political ground, discussing how to firmly entrench progressive politics after the exit of Tony Blair. Evening roundup with our editors favorite stories of the day. Between 1991 and 1998 Cook wrote a weekly tipster's column for Glasgow's Herald newspaper,[citation needed] a post in which he was succeeded by Alex Salmond. Scotland is represented at Westminster in London by 59 members of Parliament in the House of Commons who are elected by plurality votes from single-member constituencies, and all Scottish appointive (life) peers are entitled to sit in the House of Lords.

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