brittany regional council

In this paper, I examine the policies of the regional council of Brittany, France to determine whether the recent dramatic increase in the number of female officeholders resulted in an increase in women's substantive representation. To date, 30,000 pre-registrations have been identified. St. Augustine, FL 32086 It was the dominant language in Lower, or western, Brittany until the mid-20th century. However, the whole of Brittany has recently been moving towards the left, in 2004 electing Jean-Yves Le Drian as its first Socialist regional president, and in the 2007 presidential election voting for Socialist Sgolne Royal. 350, no. Category : Members of the Regional Council of Brittany The Case of Brittany's Regional Council. PLEASE NOTE: Under Florida law, E-mail addresses are public records. Elected officials jostled by activists at the Brittany regional council My tabulation also showed that collaborations between the regional prefect and the regional executive were responsible for the second largest number of women-friendly policies in the region (16%). At the national level, evidence is mixed. Following the 2004 French regional elections, the first such elections held after the passage of parity, the percentage of female regional councilors almost doubled to 47% from an average of 27% 6 years before. Both Kieffer and Malgorn voiced their support for women-friendly policy. Thus, if the percentage of women elected to an assembly is 15% or higher (especially when those women are elected by leftwing parties), then women's substantive representation in policy terms will be more likely to occur than when it is below 15% (557). I have also suggested that sheer numbers do not provide the most convincing explanation for women-friendly policies. Sharpsburg Mayor Brittany Reno swears in newly appointed councilman David Breignan at the June 22 meeting while other council members look on. Brittany Regional Council Odile BRULEY ( +33 (0)2.99.27.13.55 or presse@region-bretagne.fr, Association www.bzh Elodie CLOAREC ( +33 (0)6.18.28.58.53 or presse@pointbzh.com, Afnic Stphanie PASQUET et Patricia SERGENT ( +33 (0)1.39.30.83.23 / 25 or presse@afnic.fr. In order to gain these top up seats, a list must have gained an absolute majority of the votes in the first round. Although Nantes was the principal capital of the Duchy of Brittany until the sixteenth century, Rennes had been the seat of the Duchy's supreme court of justice between 1560 and 1789. to a greater extent than those on the Right (e.g. The regional council also adopted an agreement co-signed by President Le Drian, Prefect Malgorn, and the superintendent of Brittany's schools to achieve equal opportunities for boys and girls in high schools (CRB, 2005, no. Casselberry, FL 32707. It is sung to the same tune as that of the national anthem of Wales, "Hen Wlad Fy Nhadau", and has similar words. Another historical club, En Avant Guingamp, plays in Ligue 2, and Vannes OC plays in the third tier Championnat National. The first phase will be reserved for holders of trademark registered with the French National Institute of Industrial Property (INPI), followed by a second phase in November, when purchasing will be reserved for local authorities, associations and other economic stakeholders in the region. The second agreement, Agenda 21, was originally drafted at the United Nations in 1992 and taken up by the French regions after a series of nation-wide meetings on the environment and sustainable development. Google Scholar. A large minority of interview respondents (41%) stated that Abily was a major source of women-friendly policies. The Brest Albatros Hockey is a Brest ice hockey club that play in FFHG Division 1. The French Communist Party's support is largely concentrated in the south-west of the Ctes-d'Armor and north-west of Morbihan. The case of the Breton regional council supports this hypothesis. Cases the Public Defender has withdrawn from due to conflict: Extra! In other words, they want to know whether women are more likely to pursue women-friendly policies than men. Casselberry, FL 32707 Following the French Revolution the French provinces were dissolved and replaced with departments; what had been Brittany became the Ctes-du-Nord (22) (renamed Ctes-d'Armor in 1990) in the north, Finistre (29) in the far west, Morbihan (56) in the south, Ille et Vilaine (35) in the east and Loire-Infrieure (44) (renamed Loire-Atlantique in 1957) in the southeast. Bernadette Malgorn did not respond to my request for an interview. First, three EU backed national organizations representing France's various sub-national governments presented the Charter of Decentralized Cooperation for Sustainable Development to the council for its approval. La parit: enjeux et mise en oeuvre, Toulouse: Presses Universitaires du Mirail, pp. 307 NW 3rd Street In addition there is Brittany Ferries that take passengers, vehicles and freight to the Republic of Ireland, the United Kingdom, the Spain and Condor Ferries to the Channel Islands. Third, the council voted to sign the European Charter for Equality between Men and Women in Local Life. Sales will be on a first-come, first-served basis. Thus, in Brittany it is possible to gauge whether a relationship exists between political ideology and the creation of women-friendly policies. 358). A regional council (French: conseil rgional) is the elected assembly of a region of France. Only a small number of studies have examined the substantive representation in policy terms of French women. President Le Drian, a member of the Socialist Party, was widely known in the region as someone who wanted to improve the status and equality of Breton women. Established in 1997 and based in Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Afnic currently has nearly 90 employees. TGV train services link the region with cities such as Paris in 1h27 thanks the LGV Bretagne-Pays de la Loire, Lyon, Lille and the largest French cities. On the other hand, more recent interviews with male and female members of the National Assembly showed that men and women on the Left were more likely than their counterparts on the Right to believe that women could modify the content of the political agenda, and that leftwing women were more likely to believe so than men representing the Left (Sineau, 2001). CRB, 1999, no. 183216 (p. 216 pour la citation), Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Tlchargement du fichier d'ensemble des populations lgales en 2020", The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies, "Produits intrieurs bruts rgionaux et valeurs ajoutes rgionales de 2015 2018", "Site sur la Population et les Limites Administratives de la France", "Regional GDP per capita ranged from 30% to 263% of the EU average in 2018", Tlchargement du fichier d'ensemble des populations lgales en 2017, "Le climat en Bretagne. Junter, A. and Kieffer, F. (2006) Vouloir lEgalit Dans lAction Publique: Lexemple du PASER Breton, Economie & Humanisme 378: 4547. Energy Observer matches these aims.But ecological transition cannot be achieved without the help of innovative technologies, and this is the challenge for the Glaz Economy, blending high-tech expertise and traditional Brittany skills, including the trades linked to the sea. The Frac Bretagne, founded in 1981 by the National Government and the Brittany Regional Council, is a leading institution in the western region of France. Thus, we should be careful about saying that sheer numbers of women are irrelevant to the policy-making process. Rai, S.M. More recently, scholars have challenged the existing definitions of women's interests and issues. There are also many inlets on the south coast, such as La Trinit sur Mer, which in the past have been ports and commercial harbours, but today are more popular with yachtsmen and a dwindling fishing industry. In other words, I used archival material, historical secondary sources, and elite interviews to determine whether the causal process a theory hypothesizes or implies in a case is in fact evident in the sequence and values of the intervening variables in that case' (Tansey, 2007). The second one, Interreg Europe CYBER is an interregional cooperation project with a more long-term approach. Brittany has thus become the first French region to have its own GeoTLD. Malgorn asked one state administrator under her supervision, Franoise Kieffer, the regional Delegate for Women's Rights and Equality since 1999, to achieve PASER's objectives. Women and Elective Office, 2nd edn., Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. https://doi.org/10.1057/fp.2008.16. 341; 2007, no. 352-742-6020 Office number Brittany has historically been a stronghold of the Roman Catholic Church, and its rates of church attendance have tended to be considerably higher than the national average. Brittany (French: Bretagne [bta] (listen); Breton: Breizh [brjs]; Gallo: Bertayn [bta]) is the westernmost region of Metropolitan France. For a complete investigation into the successes and failures of the 2000 parity law, see Troupel (2006). 340). Brittany (administrative region) - Wikipedia Seats [ edit] By Departments 17 councillors for Ctes-d'Armor 19 councillors for Morbihan Conseil rgional - Translation into English - examples French | Reverso info@rc5state.com Lovenduski, J. and Norris, P. (2003) Westminster women: the politics of presence, Political Studies 51: 84102. Volusia County - Central . Their collections are essentially nomadic, marking the Fracs as uniquely original tools of pedagogy and diffusion whose collections are displayed both throughout France and abroad. The region of Brittany was created in 1941 from four of the five departments constituting the territory of traditional Brittany. The name of Brittany derives from settlers from Great Britain, who fled the island in the wake of the Anglo-Saxon conquest of England between the fifth and seventh centuries. There are eight office locations. For all the stakeholders involved, the coming months will provide us with an opportunity to measure the scope and scale of projects that use the .bzh GeoTLD as their banner.. 352-742-6023 - Fax 240; 2000, no. Brittany: 1 n a former province of northwestern France on a peninsula between the English Channel and the Bay of Biscay Synonyms: Breiz , Bretagne Example of: French region a geographical subdivision of France [3] 1598 - May: Entry of Henry IV into Rennes. Regional Council Brittany | Atlantic Action Plan | Atlantic Strategy To test these hypotheses, I engaged in process tracing and elite interviewing. For the historical province of Brittany, as well as the cultural area of Brittany, see, The cliffs of Cap Frhel and its lighthouses, Michle Cointet, op. This report was commissioned by Vice President Abily and strongly backed by herself and President Le Drian prior to its presentation before the council. It is also a striking symbol of our ability to take collective action to back innovative projects at national and international levels. Troupel, A. Achin, C. et al. The regional Prefect ensures that regional laws conform with ones made at the national level in part by co-creating and co-financing certain policy programs with the regional council and overseeing the state's administration in the region (services dconcentrs rgionaux de l'Etat). Google Scholar. Empirical studies, however, call into question the concept of critical mass by demonstrating that increased numbers of women in legislative bodies do not necessarily translate into better representation of women's interests (e.g. (2006) Disparits dans la parit, Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Political Science, Universit de Nice-Sophia Antipolis. As previously mentioned, regional policy does not begin with individual legislators. A long-term project launched in 2004 These insights can give researchers a nuanced understanding of the conditions under which women-friendly policy is most likely to be made, an understanding that would be missed in a macro (or large-n) study. 254). Today, the twenty-two Frac collections count more than 30,000 works from 5,700 French and foreign artists. 348; 2007, no. TER Bretagne is the regional rail network serving Brittany in order to link the cities of Brittany to each other. For the Brittany Regional Council, the Energy Observer project embodies yachting in the 21st century, combining energy and digital transition, and supported by sailors from one of the most famous of Brittany's coastal regions, Pays de Saint-Malo. The Greens and other environmentalist parties have traditionally been strong in the region, especially in urban areas such as Rennes or Quimper. +33 (0)2 99 37 37 93 - Brittany Regional Council: These new elected officials that we will talk about again - Rennes But the project was only finally realized in February 2014, with the signing of the registry agreement between ICANN and the association chaired by David Lesvenan, now in charge of the registry managing the GeoTLD for Brittany. Generally, women's interests have been defined broadly to include both traditional women's issue areas (e.g. 328). The first direct elections for regional representatives took place on 16 March 1986. Department of History, Philosophy and Political Science, The City University of New York Kingsborough Community College, 2001 Oriental Boulevard, Brooklyn, 11235, NY, USA, You can also search for this author in The FortuneoVital Concept cycling pro team participate every year at the Tour de France, the Bretagne Classic, and the Route Adlie de Vitr. During an interview at the National Assembly, Malgorn asserted that she had made gender equity a priority for the national government in Brittany, and that even though gender inequalities persisted because of stereotypes, gender parity (as overseen by an observatory) was one of the levers of progress (Zimmermann, 2006). info@rc5state.com, Lindsey Carter - Office Assistant 2450 Old Moultrie Road, Ste 201 I conclude with a brief discussion of the impact of France's gender parity laws on women's substantive representation. Bri - as in brat. 407-389-5140. When asked whether the increase in the number of female councilors resulted in an increase in women friendly policy, a large majority of respondents (86 percent) did not see a causal link between numbers and policies. acts to empower women through the policy-making process) of certain officeholders who operated within a specific regional, national, and international political context. Serving Flagler County, Putnam County and St. Johns County, Dependency / Guardianship / Juvenile / Misdemeanor / Marchman, Felony / Misdemeanor / Juvenile / Marchman, 2023 Office of Criminal Conflict and Civil Regional Counsel, Fifth District, Florida, Violation of a County or Municipal Ordinance, Violation of Probation or Community Control, Motions Seeking Correction, Reduction or Modification of a Sentence, Involuntary Commitment (Developmental Disabilities), Children and Families in Need of Services. 407-389-5139 - Fax. 335; 2006, no. It was not until 2004, when the Left took over, that pro-women policies were passed.Footnote 11, By conducting an in-depth case study of Brittany, I have shown that the critical acts of executive officeholders operating within a specific regional, national, and international political context resulted in an increase in the substantive representation of women in policy terms. In the case of the Breton regional council, gender mainstreaming was used to integrate gender equality into another policy area. t - as in it. Legislative power is vested in the regional council. It seems then that the increase in female officeholders via gender parity laws may have led to a new atmosphere in French regional-level politics and new mentalities among regional councilors, both of which created a favorable climate for the passage of women-friendly policy. Groundwater management: protection of resources. 328). Beckwith and Cowell-Meyers, 2007), it is still argued that women's interests remain gendered even though they may vary (e.g. One female councilor said he went all the way when it came to gender parity while another described him as an enlightened executive because of his desire to improve the condition of Breton women. In such electoral upheaval (Brittany had never been led by the Left before), it is difficult to perceive which changes are linked to the presence of women.. 904-797-8111 Inspired by the debates on Corsican autonomy, elected officials in Brittany's regional council are calling for a change in status. The Regional Council of Brittany (Conseil rgional de Bretagne, Kuzul Rannvroel Breizh) is composed of 83 councillors, elected by proportional representation in a two-round system. The 30,000 pre-registrations already identified mean we can expect immediate success.. CS 81123 35011 Rennes cedex Murray, R. (2004) Why didnt parity work?, French Politics 2 (3): 347362. Inclusivity, diversity and openness towards other fields of discipline in Brittany and the rest of the world are important facets of its mission, developed through a horizontal and participative mediation policy, the inclusion of the Frac in international circulations, and its dedication to co-productions with other institutions. Ocala, FL 34475 Junter-Loiseau, A. However, we should be careful about concluding that gender parity laws have no impact on women's substantive representation. (1998) Femmes lues en milieu rural: quels modes de gouvernance, in J. Martin (ed.) Women are 50 percent of humanity after all, she said.Footnote 10. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. Instead, they were mainly attributable to critical acts of individual politicians who made policy in a specific regional, national, and international political context. Similarly, the international political context was favorable to women-friendly policies. (2008) Subnational politics in Spain: new avenues for feminist policymaking and activism, Politics & Gender 4: 93119. These studies attempt to identify the various cultural and institutional barriers that block women's entry into politics (e.g. Regional Council of Brittany (2006) Le Mag de la Biennale, Rennes: Regional Council of Brittany. It is common in this round for lower ranking parties to withdraw in favour of parties they have entered into an alliance with. Accueil | Plateforme projets europens (2PE) - Bretagne

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